格式英語演講稿 模板1
閱讀小貼士:模板1共計989個字,預(yù)計閱讀時長3分鐘。朗讀需要5分鐘,中速朗讀7分鐘,在莊重嚴肅場合朗讀需要9分鐘,有118位用戶喜歡。
英語演講稿格式要求
英語演講稿實際上屬于特殊的說明文或議論文,其基本組成成分是:
(1)開始時對聽眾的稱呼語
最常用的是 ladies and gentlemen,也可視不同情況選用 fellow students, distinguished guests, mr chairman, honorable judges(評委)等等。
(2)提出論題
由于演講時間限制,必須開門見山,提出論題。提出論題的方法多種多樣,但最生動,最能引起注意的是用舉例法。比如:你要呼吁所有人關(guān)注貧困山區(qū)的小孩,你可以用親眼看到的或者收集到的那些貧窮孩子多么需要幫助的事實開始。另外,用具體的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)也是一個有效的引出論題的方法,比如:你要談遵守交通規(guī)則的話題,你可以從舉一系列有關(guān)車輛、車禍等的數(shù)據(jù)開始。
(3)論證
對提出的論題,不可主觀地妄下結(jié)論,而要進行客觀的論證。這是演講中最需要下功夫的部分。關(guān)鍵是要把道理講清楚。常見的論證方法有舉例法、因果法、對比法等等,可參見英語議論文的有關(guān)章節(jié)。
(4)結(jié)論
酷論要簡明扼要,以給聽眾留下深刻印象。
(5)結(jié)尾
酷尾要簡潔,不要拉拉扯扯,說個沒完。特別是不要受漢語影響,說些類似“準備不足,請諒解”,“請批評指正”這樣的廢話。最普通的結(jié)尾就是:thank you very much for your attention。
下面給大家分享英語演講稿的范文:
dear judges:
i am very glad to make a speech here ! today i"d like to talk something about english.
i love english. english language is now used everywhere in the world. it has become the most common language on internet and for international trade. learning english makes me confident and brings me great pleasure.
when i was seven, my mother sent me to an english school. at there, i played games and sang english songs with other kids . then i discovered the beauty of the language, and began my colorful dream in the english world.
everyday, i read english following the tapes. sometimes, i watch english cartoons.
on the weekend, i often go to the english corner. by talking with different people there, i have made more and more friends as well as improved my oral english.
i hope i can travel around the world someday. i want to go to america to visit washington monument, because the president washington is my idol. of course, i want to go to london too, because england is where english language developed. if i can ride my bike in cambridge university, i will be very happy.
i hope i can speak english with everyone in the world. i"ll introduce china to them, such as the great wall, the forbidden city and anshan.
i know, rome was not built in a day. i believe that after continuous hard study, one day i can speak english very well.
if you want to be loved, you should learn to love and be lovable. so i believe as i love english everyday , it will love me too.
格式英語演講稿 模板2
閱讀小貼士:模板2共計669個字,預(yù)計閱讀時長2分鐘。朗讀需要4分鐘,中速朗讀5分鐘,在莊重嚴肅場合朗讀需要7分鐘,有229位用戶喜歡。
親愛的同學(xué)們:
大家好!
還記得小時候,上學(xué)放學(xué)過馬路,父母一遍遍的嘮叨著要靠右行,注意車輛,不要和陌生人說話…那時候不知道父母的告誡就是安全。長大后,對安全有了朦朧的認識,那就是車水馬龍的道路。
到現(xiàn)在我走入了工作崗位,看到大型機械設(shè)備,先進的操作技術(shù),重大的生產(chǎn)任務(wù)與周圍陌生的環(huán)境,漸漸地,安全一詞的深刻含義深入我心。/當我們看到那些逝去的生命時,我感嘆活著真好。因為我們不只是為自己而活,也為那些愛我們的人和我們所愛的人。。
在家庭中,我們是不可缺少的一員,我們要肩負起對父母的孝心,對兄弟姐妹的關(guān)心,他們需要我們,我們也需要他們。只有一家人團聚在一起,才知道什么叫幸福,只有我們保護好自身的安全。
自從走入工作崗位,已不是在家里有父母愛護著,也不是在學(xué)校有老師關(guān)心著,在這里,我們只有靠自己來保障自身的安全。三級培訓(xùn)講的最多的就是安全,那時由于沒有太多的現(xiàn)場經(jīng)歷,對它也不是太清楚,漸漸地,隨著工齡的增加,安全深入我心。
在工作中,我們要牢記"安全第一"的思想,"不安全不生產(chǎn)"的思想,我們要從安全生產(chǎn)中出效益。我們應(yīng)該牢記安全方針,遵守各項操作規(guī)程,嚴格要求自己,不存在僥幸心理,不做僥幸和麻痹的犧牲品,在生產(chǎn)中繃緊安全這根弦。有了安全生活永遠是春天,讓我們珍視生命,與安全同行。
明白安全無小事,安全從點滴做起。進入廠房正確佩戴安全帽這點小事,每次班前會,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)反復(fù)強調(diào),說明安全帽多么重要啊!每次啟動設(shè)備時,聽到老師傅總會喊兩嗓子"開車了注意安全"。當時覺得真多余,明明就沒人,要我也喊不出口,不好意思。
我的演講完畢,謝謝大家!
格式英語演講稿 模板3
閱讀小貼士:模板3共計595個字,預(yù)計閱讀時長2分鐘。朗讀需要3分鐘,中速朗讀4分鐘,在莊重嚴肅場合朗讀需要6分鐘,有178位用戶喜歡。
從大的方面看,英語演講詞實際上是屬于一種特殊的說明文或議論文,其基本組成部分是:
1)開始時對聽眾的稱呼語 最常用的是 ladies and gentlemen,也可根據(jù)不同情況,選用 fellow students, distinguished guests, mr chairman, honorable judges(評委)等等。
2)提出論題 由于演講的時間限制,必須開門見山,提出論題。提出論題的方法有各種各樣,但最生動,最能引起注意的是用舉例法。比如:你要呼吁大家關(guān)心貧窮地區(qū)的孩子,你可以用親眼看到的或者收集到的那些貧窮孩子多么需要幫助的實例開始。另外,用具體的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)也是一個有效的引出論題的方法,比如:你要談遵守交通規(guī)則的話題,你可以從舉一系列有關(guān)車輛、車禍等的數(shù)據(jù)開始。
3)論證 對提出的論題,不可主觀地妄下結(jié)論,而要進行客觀的論證。這是演講中最需要下功夫的部分。關(guān)鍵是要把道理講清楚。常見的論證方法有舉例法、因果法、對比法等等,可參見英語議論文的有關(guān)章節(jié)。
4)結(jié)論 結(jié)論要簡明扼要,以給聽眾留下深刻印象。
5)結(jié)尾 結(jié)尾要簡潔,不要拉拉扯扯,說個沒完。特別是不要受漢語影響,說些類似"準備不足,請諒解","請批評指正"這樣的廢話。最普通的結(jié)尾就是:thank you very much for your attention。
范例:
ladies and gentlemen , good afternoon! i"m very glad to stand here and give you a short speech. today my topic is "youth"。 i hope you will like it , and found the importance in your youth so that more cherish it.
first i want to ask you some questions:
1、 do you know what is youth?
2、 how do you master your youth?
格式英語演講稿 模板4
閱讀小貼士:模板4共計347個字,預(yù)計閱讀時長1分鐘。朗讀需要2分鐘,中速朗讀3分鐘,在莊重嚴肅場合朗讀需要4分鐘,有188位用戶喜歡。
big ben
big ben is not the name of a man. it is a name of the clock. it is in london. londonis the capital city of england. the big clock has four faces. so no matter where you stand, you can read the face of the clock. the hands are about four meter long. if you go to london, you may want to visit the house of the parliament. in that place you will find big ben sits at the top of the clock tower in the house of the parliament. the big clock makes a very loud noise. “ding dong. ding dong”- the clock strikes every quarter of an hour.
大本鐘
大本鐘不是一個人的名字,它是鐘的名字,它在倫敦。倫敦是英國的首都。大本鐘有四個面,因此無論站在什么方面,你都能見到鐘面。大本鐘的指南針大約4米長。
如果你去倫敦,你可能想要參觀以后大廈。在那個地方你會找到坐落在英國議會大廈鐘樓的大本鐘。大本鐘的聲音很大,“叮咚,叮咚”,每15分鐘敲一次。
小學(xué)生英語故事演講稿范文
格式英語演講稿 模板5
閱讀小貼士:模板5共計1471個字,預(yù)計閱讀時長4分鐘。朗讀需要8分鐘,中速朗讀10分鐘,在莊重嚴肅場合朗讀需要14分鐘,有188位用戶喜歡。
高考英語演講稿格式
從大的方面看,英語 演講詞實際上是屬于一種特殊的說明文或議論文,其基本組成部分是: 1)開始時對聽眾的稱呼語 最常用的是 ladies and gentlemen,也可根據(jù)不同情況,選用 fellow students,distinguished guests,mr chairman,honorable judges(評委)等等。 2)提出論題 由于演講的時間限制,必須開門見山,提出論題。提出論題的方法有各種各樣,但最生動,最能引起注意的是用舉例法。比如:你要呼吁大家關(guān)心貧窮地區(qū)的孩子,你可以用親眼看到的或者收集到的那些貧窮孩子多么需要幫助的實例開始。另外,用具體的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)也是一個有效的引出論題的方法,比如:你要談遵守交通規(guī)則的話題,你可以從舉一系列有關(guān)車輛、車禍等的數(shù)據(jù)開始。
3)論證 對提出的論題,不可主觀地妄下結(jié)論,而要進行客觀的論證。這是演講中最需要下功夫的部分。范文寫作關(guān)鍵是要把道理講清楚。常見的論證方法有舉例法、因果法、對比法等等,可參見英語 議論文的有關(guān)章節(jié)。
4)結(jié)論 結(jié)論要簡明扼要,以給聽眾留下深刻印象。
5)結(jié)尾 結(jié)尾要簡潔,不要拉拉扯扯,說個沒完。特別是不要受漢語影響,說些類似"準備不足,請諒解","請批評指正"這樣的廢話。最普通的結(jié)尾就是:thank you very much for your attention。
高考英語演講稿格式及范文篇my dear teachers,fellow students and friends: good afternoon.
as we all know,the earth is a planet almost covered by water,and it is water made every thing on the earth lively.water is also one of the important part of our environment.though,is there really so much water for us to clean,to produce many things,to play with?how much water are there on the earth then?
most of the water is in the oceans or locked away as ice.the largest volumes of fresh water are stored underground as groundwater,imagine there is only one barrel of water in the world,then there is only a spoon of it on the land,and the water we can use is only a drop of it.now i have to remind all of you here that the single drop of water is never as clean as before,it has been polluted severely by our human beings.
there is a very beautiful river in paris.it is the seine,it runs across the city,people drink coffee,chat on the bank in the day,at night,they enjoy the beautiful scenery in the boat,songs from the river fly into the sky made the river more attractive,the seine is a famous symbol of france;on the west coast of pacific ocean there lies the modern city shanghai,anot ther river which used to be a very important transportation route runs through the center of the city,people respected and regard it as"mother".it is the"suzhou river,but l believe that few of you would sit beside it,people will be scattered by the terrible smell of water when walk by.i have to say it is e_tremely dirty!and we all know that a lot of beautiful rivers in the world also are sharing the same fate with suzhou river. who is the devil?i can't help asking.
many human activities and their by-products have the potential to pollute water.please have a look along the banks of the river,large and small industrial enterprises discharge dirty
water,tons of garbage were thrown into the river,the water contained so much that it can't clean itself.compared with the dramatic development in many sides of shanghai,the suzhou river has become a black point of the appearance of city.
fortunately,the government has control the situation now,we are happy to see some parts of the river has become clean again,and we even can find fish sometime.
the unique earth is the only planet full of lives,the water is just like the blood in the active body,protecting water is saving ourselves.not to waste a single drop of water,otherwise,the only drop of water we could keep in the future would be our tear!
my dear friends,mankind still faces a great difficulty in solving the problems of the environment and development,and there is a grand task to perform and along way to go.the middle school students in china will always cooperate with the young people of the world to protect the environment.
the future is ours to build!
thanks for listening.
高考英語演講稿格式及范文
格式英語演講稿 模板6
閱讀小貼士:模板6共計1026個字,預(yù)計閱讀時長3分鐘。朗讀需要6分鐘,中速朗讀7分鐘,在莊重嚴肅場合朗讀需要10分鐘,有199位用戶喜歡。
從大的方面看,英語 演講詞實際上是屬于一種特殊的說明文或議論文,其基本組成部分是:
1)開始時對聽眾的稱呼語 最常用的是 ladies and gentlemen,也可根據(jù)不同情況,選用 fellow students, distinguished guests, mr chairman, honorable judges(評委)等等。
2)提出論題 由于演講的時間限制,必須開門見山,提出論題。提出論題的方法有各種各樣,但最生動,最能引起注意的是用舉例法。比如:你要呼吁大家關(guān)心貧窮地區(qū)的孩子,你可以用親眼看到的或者收集到的那些貧窮孩子多么需要幫助的實例開始。另外,用具體的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)也是一個有效的引出論題的方法,比如:你要談遵守交通規(guī)則的話題,你可以從舉一系列有關(guān)車輛、車禍等的數(shù)據(jù)開始。
3)論證 對提出的論題,不可主觀地妄下結(jié)論,而要進行客觀的論證。這是演講中最需要下功夫的部分。關(guān)鍵是要把道理講清楚。常見的論證方法有舉例法、因果法、對比法等等,可參見英語 議論文的有關(guān)章節(jié)。
4)結(jié)論 結(jié)論要簡明扼要,以給聽眾留下深刻印象。
5)結(jié)尾 結(jié)尾要簡潔,不要拉拉扯扯,說個沒完。特別是不要受漢語影響,說些類似"準備不足,請諒解","請批評指正"這樣的廢話。最普通的結(jié)尾就是:thank you very much for your attention。
英語演講稿
ladies and gentlemen , good afternoon! i"m very glad to stand here and give you a short speech. today my topic is "youth"。 i hope you will like it , and found the importance in your youth so that more cherish it.
first i want to ask you some questions:
1、 do you know what is youth?
2、 how do you master your youth?
youth
youth is not a time of life, it is a state of mind ; it is not rosy cheeks , red lips and supple knees, it is a matter of the emotions : it is the freshne; it is the freshneof the deep springs of life .
youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity of the appetite , for adventure over the love of ease. this often e_ists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20 . nobody grows old merely by a number of years . we grow old by deserting our ideals.
years wrinkle the skin , but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul . worry , fear , self –distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust .
whether 60 of 16 , there is in every human being "s heart the lure of wonders, the unfailing childlike appetite of what"s ne_t and the joy of the game of living . in the center of your heart and my heart there"s a wirelestation : so long as it receives messages of beauty , hope ,cheer, courage and power from men and from the infinite, so long as you are young .
when the aerials are down , and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, then you are grown old ,even at 20 , but as long as your aerials are up ,to catch waves of optimism , there is hope you may die young at 80.
thank you!
英語演講稿
格式英語演講稿 模板7
閱讀小貼士:模板7共計659個字,預(yù)計閱讀時長2分鐘。朗讀需要4分鐘,中速朗讀5分鐘,在莊重嚴肅場合朗讀需要6分鐘,有124位用戶喜歡。
演講是一種交流思想、溝通感情的重要方式,它主要是用有聲語言來傳達演講者的思想感情,收到打動,感染聽眾之效,達到宣傳、教育的目的。換言之,演講是在公眾面前就某一問題發(fā)表自己的見解的口頭語言活動。好的演講要做到以下幾點:
1、內(nèi)容上的現(xiàn)實性
演講稿是為了說明一定的觀點和態(tài)度的。
2、情感上的說服性
演講的目的和作用就在于打動聽眾,使聽者對講話者的觀點或態(tài)度產(chǎn)生認可或同情。
3、特定情景性
演講稿是為演講服務(wù)的,不同的演講有不同的目的、情緒,有不同的場合和不同的聽眾,這些構(gòu)成演講的情景,演講稿的寫作要與這些特定情景相適應(yīng)。
4、語言、結(jié)構(gòu)
演講稿還要在情緒上具有較強的感染力,語言上做到生動感人。演講稿的結(jié)構(gòu)。演講稿的結(jié)構(gòu)通常包括開場白、正文、結(jié)尾三部分。
開場白是演講稿中很重要的部分。好的開場白能夠緊緊地抓住聽眾的注意力,為整場演講的成功打下基礎(chǔ)。常用的開場白有點明主題、交代背景、提出問題等。不論哪種開場白,目的都是使聽眾立即了解演講主題、引入正文、引起思考等。
演講稿的正文也是整篇演講的主體。主體必須有重點、心得體會有層次、有中心語句。由于演講材料是通過口頭表達的,為了便于聽眾理解,各段落應(yīng)上下連貫,段與段之間有適當?shù)倪^渡和照應(yīng)。
結(jié)尾是演講內(nèi)容的收束。它起著深化主題的作用。結(jié)尾的方法有歸納法、引文法、反問法等。歸納法是概括演講的中心思想,總結(jié)強調(diào)主要觀點;引文法則是引用名言警句,升華主題、留下思考;反問法是以問句引發(fā)聽眾思考和對演講者觀點的認同。
演講稿的結(jié)尾也可以用感謝、展望、鼓舞等語句作結(jié),使演講能自然收束,給人留下深刻印象。
格式英語演講稿 模板8
閱讀小貼士:模板8共計971個字,預(yù)計閱讀時長3分鐘。朗讀需要5分鐘,中速朗讀7分鐘,在莊重嚴肅場合朗讀需要9分鐘,有195位用戶喜歡。
從大的方面看,英語演講稿實際上屬于特殊的說明文或議論文,其基本組成成分是:
(1)開始時對聽眾的稱呼語
最常用的是 ladies and gentlemen,也可視不同情況選用 fellow students, distinguished guests, mr chairman, honorable judges(評委)等等。
(2)提出論題
由于演講時間限制,必須開門見山,提出論題。提出論題的方法多種多樣,但最生動,最能引起注意的是用舉例法。比如:你要呼吁所有人關(guān)注貧困山區(qū)的小孩,你可以用親眼看到的或者收集到的那些貧窮孩子多么需要幫助的事實開始。另外,用具體的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)也是一個有效的引出論題的方法,比如:你要談遵守交通規(guī)則的話題,你可以從舉一系列有關(guān)車輛、車禍等的數(shù)據(jù)開始。
(3)論證
對提出的論題,不可主觀地妄下結(jié)論,而要進行客觀的論證。這是演講中最需要下功夫的部分。關(guān)鍵是要把道理講清楚。常見的論證方法有舉例法、因果法、對比法等等,可參見英語議論文的有關(guān)章節(jié)。
(4)結(jié)論
結(jié)論要簡明扼要,以給聽眾留下深刻印象。
(5)結(jié)尾
結(jié)尾要簡潔,不要拉拉扯扯,說個沒完。特別是不要受漢語影響,說些類似“準備不足,請諒解”,“請批評指正”這樣的廢話。最普通的結(jié)尾就是:thank you very much for your attention。
dear judges:
i am very glad to make a speech here ! today i"d like to talk something about english.
i love english. english language is now used everywhere in the world. it has become the most common language on internet and for international trade. learning english makes me confident and brings me great pleasure.
when i was seven, my mother sent me to an english school. at there, i played games and sang english songs with other kids . then i discovered the beauty of the language, and began my colorful dream in the english world.
everyday, i read english following the tapes. sometimes, i watch english cartoons.
on the weekend, i often go to the english corner. by talking with different people there, i have made more and more friends as well as improved my oral english.
i hope i can travel around the world someday. i want to go to america to visit washington monument, because the president washington is my idol. of course, i want to go to london too, because england is where english language developed. if i can ride my bike in cambridge university, i will be very happy.
i hope i can speak english with everyone in the world. i"ll introduce china to them, such as the great wall, the forbidden city and anshan.
i know, rome was not built in a day. i believe that after continuous hard study, one day i can speak english very well.
if you want to be loved, you should learn to love and be lovable. so i believe as i love english everyday , it will love me too.
格式英語演講稿 模板9
閱讀小貼士:模板9共計1150個字,預(yù)計閱讀時長3分鐘。朗讀需要6分鐘,中速朗讀8分鐘,在莊重嚴肅場合朗讀需要11分鐘,有169位用戶喜歡。
英語演講稿的格式
從大的方面看,英語 演講詞實際上是屬于一種特殊的說明文或議論文,其基本組成部分是: 1)開始時對聽眾的稱呼語 最常用的是 ladies and gentlemen,也可根據(jù)不同情況,選用 fellow students,distinguished guests,mr chairman,honorable judges(評委)等等。
2)提出論題 由于演講的時間限制,范文寫作必須開門見山,提出論題。提出論題的方法有各種各樣,但最生動,最能引起注意的是用舉例法。比如:你要呼吁大家關(guān)心貧窮地區(qū)的孩子,你可以用親眼看到的或者收集到的那些貧窮孩子多么需要幫助的實例開始。另外,用具體的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)也是一個有效的引出論題的方法,比如:你要談遵守交通規(guī)則的話題,你可以從舉一系列有關(guān)車輛、車禍等的數(shù)據(jù)開始。
3)論證 對提出的論題,不可主觀地妄下結(jié)論,而要進行客觀的論證。這是演講中最需要下功夫的部分。關(guān)鍵是要把道理講清楚。常見的論證方法有舉例法、因果法、對比法等等,可參見英語 議論文的有關(guān)章節(jié)。
4)結(jié)論 結(jié)論要簡明扼要,以給聽眾留下深刻印象。
5)結(jié)尾 結(jié)尾要簡潔,不要拉拉扯扯,說個沒完。特別是不要受漢語影響,說些類似"準備不足,請諒解","請批評指正"這樣的廢話。最普通的結(jié)尾就是:thank you very much for your attention。
英語演講稿的格式范文篇ladies and gentlemen,boys and girls,
i am chinese.i am proud of being a chinese with five thousand years of civilization behind.i"ve learned about the four great inventions made by our forefathers.i"ve learned about the great wall and the yangtze river.i"ve learned about zhang hengand i"ve learned about zheng he.who says the yellow river civilization has vanished?i know that my ancestors have made miracleson this fertile land and we"re still making miracles.who can ignore the fact that we have established ourselves as a great state in the world,that we have devised our own nuclear weapons,that we have successfully sent our satellites into space,and that our gnp ranks no.7 in the world?we have e_perienced the plunders by other nations,and we have e_perienced the war.yet,based on such ruins,there still stands our nation----china,unyielding and unconquerable!
i once came across an american tourist.she said,1566范文網(wǎng)"china has a history of five thousand years,but the us only has a history of 200 years.five thousand years ago,china took the lead in the world,and now it is the us that is leading."my heart was deeply touched by these words.it is true that we"re still a developing nation,but it doesn"t mean that we can despise ourselves.we have such a long-standing history,we have such abundant resources,we have such intelligent and diligent people,and we have enough to be proud of.we have reasons to say proudly: we are sure to take the lead in the world in the future again,for our problems are big,but our ambition is even bigger,our challenges are great,but our will is even greater.
i am chinese.i have inherited black hair and black eyes.i have inherited the virtues of my ancestors.i have also taken over responsibility.i am sure,that wherever i go,whatever i do,i shall never forget that i am chinese!
thank you.
英語演講稿的格式范文
格式英語演講稿 模板10
閱讀小貼士:模板10共計1110個字,預(yù)計閱讀時長3分鐘。朗讀需要6分鐘,中速朗讀8分鐘,在莊重嚴肅場合朗讀需要11分鐘,有203位用戶喜歡。
1)開始時對聽眾的稱呼語 最常用的是 ladies and gentlemen,也可根據(jù)不同情況,選用 fellow students, distinguished guests, mr chairman, honorable judges(評委)等等。
2)提出論題 由于演講的時間限制,必須開門見山,提出論題。提出論題的方法有各種各樣,但最生動,最能引起注意的是用舉例法。比如:你要呼吁大家關(guān)心貧窮地區(qū)的孩子,你可以用親眼看到的或者收集到的那些貧窮孩子多么需要幫助的實例開始。另外,用具體的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)也是一個有效的引出論題的方法,比如:你要談遵守交通規(guī)則的話題,你可以從舉一系列有關(guān)車輛、車禍等的數(shù)據(jù)開始。
3)論證 對提出的論題,不可主觀地妄下結(jié)論,而要進行客觀的論證。這是演講中最需要下功夫的部分。關(guān)鍵是要把道理講清楚。常見的論證方法有舉例法、因果法、對比法等等,可參見英語議論文的有關(guān)章節(jié)。
4)結(jié)論 結(jié)論要簡明扼要(以給聽眾留下深刻印象。
5)結(jié)尾 結(jié)尾要簡潔,不要拉拉扯扯,說個沒完。特別是不要受漢語影響,說些類似“準備不足,請諒解”,“請批評指正”這樣的廢話。最普通的結(jié)尾就是:thank you very much for your attention
式: 1.頂格寫稱謂語(如:親愛的老師)
2.下一行空兩格寫問候(如:大家好)
3.正文 4.結(jié)尾(如:謝謝大家)
寫法: 1、內(nèi)容上的現(xiàn)實性
演講稿是為了說明一定的觀點和態(tài)度的。這個觀點和態(tài)度一定要與現(xiàn)實生活緊密相關(guān)。它討論的應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)實生活中存在的并為人們所關(guān)心的問題。它的觀點要來自身邊的生活或?qū)W習(xí),材料也是如此。它得是真實可信,是為了解決身邊的問題而提出和討論的。
2、情感上的說服性
演講的目的和作用就在于打動聽眾,使聽者對講話者的觀點或態(tài)度產(chǎn)生認可或同情。演講稿作為這種具有特定目的的講話稿,一定要具有說服力和感染力。很多著名的政治家都是很好的演講者,他們往往借肋于自己出色的演講,為自己的政治斗爭鋪路。
3、特定情景性
演講稿是為演講服務(wù)的,不同的演講有不同的目的、情緒,有不同的場合和不同的聽眾,這些構(gòu)成演講的情景,演講稿的寫作要與這些特定情景相適應(yīng)。
4、口語化
演講稿的最終目的是用于講話,所以,它是有聲語言,是書面化的口語。因此,演講稿要“上口”、“入耳”,它一方面是把口頭語言變?yōu)闀嬲Z言,即化聲音為文字,起到規(guī)范文字、有助演講的作用;另一方面,演講稿要把較為正規(guī)嚴肅的書面語言轉(zhuǎn)化為易聽易明的口語,以便演講。同時,演講稿的語言應(yīng)適應(yīng)演講人的講話習(xí)慣,同演講者的自然講話節(jié)奏一致。
演講稿對于演講都有哪些作用呢?主要體現(xiàn)在以下幾方面:(1)整理演講者的思路、提示演講的內(nèi)容、限定演講的速度;(2)引導(dǎo)聽眾,使聽眾能更好地理解演講的內(nèi)容;(3)通過對語言的推究提高語言的表現(xiàn)力,增強語言的感染力。
由于演講稿具有以上的特征和作用,它在寫作方法上也有一定方法可循。
格式英語演講稿 模板11
閱讀小貼士:模板11共計1163個字,預(yù)計閱讀時長3分鐘。朗讀需要6分鐘,中速朗讀8分鐘,在莊重嚴肅場合朗讀需要11分鐘,有192位用戶喜歡。
高中作文英語演講稿格式
從大的方面看,英語演講詞實際上是屬于一種特殊的說明文或議論文,其基本組成部分是:
1)開始時對聽眾的稱呼語最常用的是ladies and gentlemen,也可根據(jù)不同情況,選用fellow students,distinguished guests,mrchairman,honorable judges(評委)等等。
2)提出論題由于演講的時間限制,必須開門見山,提出論題。提出論題的方法有各種各樣,但最生動,最能引起注意的是用舉例法。比如:你要呼吁大家關(guān)心貧窮地區(qū)的孩子,你可以用親眼看到的或者收集到的那些貧窮孩子多么需要幫助的實例開始。另外,用具體的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)也是一個有效的引出論題的方法,比如:你要談遵守交通規(guī)則的話題,你可以從舉一系列有關(guān)車輛、車禍等的數(shù)據(jù)開始。
3)論證對提出的論題1566范文網(wǎng),不可主觀地妄下結(jié)論,而要進行客觀的論證。這是演講中最需要下功夫的部分。關(guān)鍵是要把道理講清楚。常見的論證方法有舉例法、因果法、對比法等等,可參見英語議論文的有關(guān)章節(jié)。
4)結(jié)論結(jié)論要簡明扼要,以給聽眾留下深刻印象。
5)結(jié)尾結(jié)尾要簡潔,不要拉拉扯扯,說個沒完。特別是不要受漢語影響,說些類似"準備不足,請諒解","請批評指正"這樣的廢話。最普通的結(jié)尾就是:thank you very much for your attention。
高中作文英語演講稿范文篇good morning,dear teacher and my friends.
it’s a very intresting topic today.
i think my dad was a hero for me when i was a young child.we"d go fishing,walks,and other fun things for a kid.
every child has a good and great father,and so do i.my dad played a very important role in my daily life`````e_actly speaking,in my past 16 years.
my father always stands in the center of my life,from past till now and possibly in the future.
my family was rather poor when i was in my childhood.we didn"t have our own house and had to live in a shabby,small room rented from my father"s factory.the room was so small that there was little space for people to walk.i didn"t have my own bed and had to sleep with my parents.this is terrible both for my parents and me.
but father made this all different!he works very hard on his own business,now we have our own 2 housese,surly,i have my own room.and he take our family so much happiness,richer and richer.
when i was little,i did everything with my dad.you could always find me sitting on his knee or walking and doing everything with him.every night he would read me a bed time story and make the voices of each character.
i learnt a lot from my daddy.i learnt to never take things to seriously and to always smile.
like many other fathers,my dad and i also has generation gap.he is not good at or even can’t work the computer.so when i sitting at the computer desk,he will say something like ‘you should pay more attention to your study’1566范文網(wǎng),‘don’t waste time on the computer games’,‘it will be bad for your eyes’ and so on.how can i- a computer fan – reduce time on computer?so i continue studying and playing on it
years pasted,my father is over 45 now.it is time for me to look after him and i am sure i will do and we will live an even better life.and i will say,i really love you dad,cause you are the hero in my mind.
thank you so much!
高中作文英語演講稿范文
格式英語演講稿 模板12
閱讀小貼士:模板12共計1368個字,預(yù)計閱讀時長4分鐘。朗讀需要7分鐘,中速朗讀10分鐘,在莊重嚴肅場合朗讀需要13分鐘,有182位用戶喜歡。
從大的方面看,英語演講詞實際上是屬于一種特殊的說明文或議論文,其基本組成部分是:
(1)開始時對聽眾的稱呼語
最常用的是 ladies and gentlemen,也可根據(jù)不同情況,選用 fellow students, distinguished guests, mr chairman, honorable judges(評委)等等。
(2)提出論題
由于演講的時間限制,必須開門見山,提出論題。提出論題的方法有各種各樣,但最生動,最能引起注意的是用舉例法。比如:你要呼吁大家關(guān)心貧窮地區(qū)的孩子,你可以用親眼看到的或者收集到的那些貧窮孩子多么需要幫助的實例開始。另外,用具體的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)也是一個有效的引出論題的方法,比如:你要談遵守交通規(guī)則的話題,你可以從舉一系列有關(guān)車輛、車禍等的數(shù)據(jù)開始。
(3)論證
對提出的論題,不可主觀地妄下結(jié)論,而要進行客觀的論證。這是演講中最需要下功夫的部分。關(guān)鍵是要把道理講清楚。常見的論證方法有舉例法、因果法、對比法等等,可參見英語議論文的有關(guān)章節(jié)。
(4)結(jié)論
結(jié)論要簡明扼要,以給聽眾留下深刻印象。
(5)結(jié)尾
結(jié)尾要簡潔,不要拉拉扯扯,說個沒完。特別是不要受漢語影響,說些類似“準備不足,請諒解”,“請批評指正”這樣的廢話。最普通的結(jié)尾就是:thank you very much for your attention。
英語演講稿注意事項:
1.演講要越短越好
關(guān)于寫好英語演講稿,應(yīng)該要直截了當,開門見山的,不應(yīng)該有中文的那種迂回婉轉(zhuǎn)的表達方式。據(jù)有關(guān)專家統(tǒng)計,一般人的注意力一次只能集中約13分鐘。所以,演講長度以10~15分鐘為宜。
2.根據(jù)聽眾對象,注意演講的總體措詞
演講的總體措詞是嚴肅一些還是活潑一些,是有較明顯的說教口氣還是用平等的口吻,等等,都要根據(jù)聽眾對象而定。如果場下聽眾是同齡的學(xué)生,那么演講的內(nèi)容只要風(fēng)趣一些往往就能引起共鳴。但另一方面,如果聽眾大多是上了年紀的教師,太多的笑料反而會被認為“不嚴肅”,“不尊重”,而引起反感。
用英語演講,不要用太多 i feel, i think,老是用i,顯得十分主觀,狹隘。如果通篇全是 i feel, i think 的內(nèi)容,會給人覺得缺乏說服力。另外,perhaps, maybe 這樣的詞語,雖然有“客氣,謙虛”的成分,但太多會讓人覺得你演講的內(nèi)容有不可靠之處。
還有,在演講中,要少用you,多用we。用you等于把自己與聽眾對立起來,而用we則拉近了與聽眾的距離。比如:you should not smoke.聽上去像教訓(xùn)人,而 lets not smoke聽起來是一個不錯的建議。
3.英語演講稿的語言特征
(1)多用實詞,多用短句,少用結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜的長句
在英語演講中,and, but, so, then 等虛詞要盡量少用,that, which 等詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句也只會使句子結(jié)構(gòu)變得復(fù)雜,而使聽眾難以跟上演講者的思路,從而影響演講的效果。相反,多使用實詞,短句,可使得演講內(nèi)容更清晰,氣勢更磅礴。
(2)演講要注意使用各種修辭手法,增加演講的感染力和氣勢。英語演講中常用的修辭手法有:漸進(clima_)、對照(antithesis)、排比(parallelism)、警句(epigram)等等,例如:
that government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth.(排比)
這個民有、民治、民享的國家將不會從地球上消失。
united, there is little we can not do; divided, there is little we can do.(對照)
團結(jié),我們便將無所不能;分裂,我們則會一事無成。
let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe to assure the survival and the success of liberty.(對照和漸進)
讓世界各國都知道,無論對我們懷有好感與敵意,我們將付出任何代價,肩負任何
格式英語演講稿 模板13
閱讀小貼士:模板13共計348個字,預(yù)計閱讀時長1分鐘。朗讀需要2分鐘,中速朗讀3分鐘,在莊重嚴肅場合朗讀需要4分鐘,有170位用戶喜歡。
寫英語演講稿的格式
英語演講稿- -
我的演講稿:
ladies and gentlemen , good afternoon! i’m very glad to stand here and give you a short speech. today my topic is "youth". i hope you will like it , and found the importance in your youth so that more cherish it.
first i want to ask you some questions:
1、 do you know what is youth?
2、 how do you master your youth?
youth
youth is not a time of life, it is a state of mind ; it is not rosy cheeks , red lips and supple knees, it is a matter of the emotions : it is the freshness ; it is the freshness of the deep springs of life .
youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity of the appetite , for adventure over the love of ease. this often e_ists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20 . nobody grows old merely by a number of years . we grow old by deserting our ideals.
years wrinkle the skin , but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul . worry , fear , self –distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust .
格式英語演講稿 模板14
閱讀小貼士:模板14共計255個字,預(yù)計閱讀時長1分鐘。朗讀需要2分鐘,中速朗讀2分鐘,在莊重嚴肅場合朗讀需要3分鐘,有124位用戶喜歡。
導(dǎo)語演講稿也叫演講詞,它是在較為隆重的儀式上和某些公眾場合發(fā)表的講話文稿。1566范文網(wǎng)整理的范文"最新英語演講稿格式范文",供大家閱讀參考。查看更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容,請訪問演講稿頻道。篇一perhaps the sky is still blue,but i can see the black sky.perhaps the flowers are still beautiful,but i can see the ugly flowers.perhaps the sun still shines,but there’s no sun in my world.perhaps the world doesn’t change,but my world is changing.the e_am has been over,but i can’t wake up because i think i did very badly.
but i know,even if you didn’t do well this time,but you can do well ne_t time.time can’t run backwards,you can try your best to do something well in the future.
格式英語演講稿 模板15
閱讀小貼士:模板15共計515個字,預(yù)計閱讀時長2分鐘。朗讀需要3分鐘,中速朗讀4分鐘,在莊重嚴肅場合朗讀需要5分鐘,有211位用戶喜歡。
ladies and gentlemen,good afternoon!i’m very glad to stand here and give you a short speech.today my topic is "youth"1566范文網(wǎng)手機版.i hope you will like it,and found the importance in your youth so that more cherish it.
first i want to ask you some questions:
1、do you know what is youth?
2、how do you master your youth?
youth is not a time of life,it is a state of mind;it is not rosy cheeks,red lips and supple knees,it is a matter of the emotions : it is the freshness;it is the freshness of the deep springs of life.
youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity of the appetite,for adventure over the love of ease.this often e_ists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20.nobody grows old merely by a number of years.we grow old by deserting our ideals.
years wrinkle the skin,but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul.worry,fear,self –distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust.
whether 60 of 16,there is in every human being ‘s heart the lure of wonders,the unfailing childlike appetite of what’s ne_t and the joy of the game of living.in the center of your heart and my heart there’s a wireless station : so long as it receives messages of beauty,hope,cheer,courage and power from men and from the infinite,so long as you are young.
when the aerials are down,and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism,then you are grown old,even at 20,but as long as your aerials are up,to catch waves of optimism,there is hope you may die young at 80.
thank you!
格式英語演講稿 模板16
閱讀小貼士:模板16共計1414個字,預(yù)計閱讀時長4分鐘。朗讀需要8分鐘,中速朗讀10分鐘,在莊重嚴肅場合朗讀需要13分鐘,有103位用戶喜歡。
英語演講稿的格式及范例
從大的方面看,英語演講詞實際上是屬于一種特殊的說明文或議論文,其基本組成部分是:
1)開始時對聽眾的稱呼語 最常用的是 ladies and gentlemen,也可根據(jù)不同情況,選用 fellow students,distinguished guests,mr chairman,honorable judges(評委)等等。
2)提出論題由于演講的時間限制,必須開門見山,提出論題。提出論題的方法有各種各樣,但最生動,最能引起注意的是用舉例法。比如:你要呼吁大家關(guān)心貧窮地區(qū)的孩子,1566范文網(wǎng)手機版你可以用親眼看到的或者收集到的那些貧窮孩子多么需要幫助的實例開始。另外,用具體的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)也是一個有效的引出論題的方法,比如:你要談遵守交通規(guī)則的話題,你可以從舉一系列有關(guān)車輛、車禍等的數(shù)據(jù)開始。
3)論證 對提出的論題,不可主觀地妄下結(jié)論,而要進行客觀的論證。這是演講中最需要下功夫的部分。關(guān)鍵是要把道理講清楚。常見的論證方法有舉例法、因果法、對比法等等,可參見英語議論文的有關(guān)章節(jié)。
4)結(jié)論 結(jié)論要簡明扼要,以給聽眾留下深刻印象。
5)結(jié)尾 結(jié)尾要簡潔,不要拉拉扯扯,范文網(wǎng)說個沒完。特別是不要受漢語影響,說些類似"準備不足,請諒解","請批評指正"這樣的廢話。最普通的結(jié)尾就是:thank you very much for your attention。
范例:
ladies and gentlemen,good afternoon!i"m very glad to stand here and give you a short speech.today my topic is "youth"。i hope you will like it,and found the importance in your youth so that more cherish it.
first i want to ask you some questions:
1、do you know what is youth?
2、how do you master your youth?
youth
youth is not a time of life,it is a state of mind;it is not rosy cheeks,red lips and supple knees,it is a matter of the emotions : it is the freshne;it is the freshneof the deep springs of life.
youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity of the appetite,for adventure over the love of ease.this often e_ists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20.nobody grows old merely by a number of years.we grow old by deserting our ideals.
years wrinkle the skin,but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul.worry,fear,self –distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust.
whether 60 of 16,there is in every human being "s heart the lure of wonders,the unfailing childlike appetite of what"s ne_t and the joy of the game of living.in the center of your heart and my heart there"s a wirelestation : so long as it receives messages of beauty,hope,cheer,courage and power from men and from the infinite,so long as you are young.
when the aerials are down,and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism,then you are grown old,even at 20,but as long as your aerials are up,to catch waves of optimism,there is hope you may die young at 80.
thank you!
英語演講稿范文
catch the star that holds your destiny,the one that forever twinkles within your heart.
take advantage of precious opportunities while they still s sparkle before you.always believe that your ultimate goal is attainable as long as you commit yourself to it.though barriers may sometimes stand in the way of your dreams,rem ember that your destiny is hiding behind them.
accept the fact that not everyone is going to approve of the choices you"ve made.have faith in your judgment.catch the star that twinkles in your heart and it will lead you to your destiny"s path.
follow that pathway and uncover the sweet sunrises that await you.take pride in your accomplishments,as they are stepping stones to your dreams.understand that you may make mistakes,but don"t let them discourage you.
value your capabilities and talents for they are what make you truly unique.the greatest gifts in life are not purchased,but acquired through hard work and determination.
find the star that twinkles in your heart?for you alone are capable of making your brightest dreams come true.give your hopes everything you"ve got and you will catch the star that holds your destiny.
格式英語演講稿 模板17
閱讀小貼士:模板17共計2124個字,預(yù)計閱讀時長6分鐘。朗讀需要11分鐘,中速朗讀15分鐘,在莊重嚴肅場合朗讀需要20分鐘,有281位用戶喜歡。
校園英語演講稿格式my definition of success
today i am very glad to be here to share with you my ideas of success.what is success?it is what everyone is longing for.sometimes success would be rather simple.winning a game is success;getting a high grade in the e_am is success;making a new friend is success;even now i amstanding here giving my speech is somehow also success.
however,as a person’s whole life is concerned,success becomes very complicated.is fortune success?is fame success?is high social status success?no,i don’t think so.i believe success is the realization of people’s hopes and ideals.nowadays,in the modern society there are many peoplewho are regarded as the successful.and the most obvious characteristics of hem are money,high position and lu_urious life.so most people believe that s success and all that they do is for this purpose.but the problem is wether it is real success.
we all know there are always more money,higher position and better condition in front of us.if we keep chasing them,where is the end?what will satisfy us at last?therefore,we can see,to get the real success we must need something inside,which is the realization of people’ hopes and ideals.
different people have different ideas about success;cause people’s hopes and ideas vary from one another.but i am sure every success is dear to everybody,cause it is not easy to come by,cause in the process of our striving for success,we got both our body and soul tempted,meanwhile we are enlightened by the most valuable qualities of human beings: love,patient,courage and sense of responsibility.these are the best treasures.so now i am very proud that i have this opportunity to stand here speaking to all of you.it is my success,cause i raise up to challenge my hope.
what is success?everyone has his own interpretation as i do.but i am sure every success leads to an ever-brighter future.so ladies and gentlemen,believe in our hopes,believe in ourselves,we,every one of us,can make a successful life!wish you all good success!
校園英語演講稿格式二范文寫作
good morning,dear teacher and my friends.
it’s a very intresting topic today.
i think my dad was a hero for me when i was a young child.we"d go fishing,walks,and other fun things for a kid.
every child has a good and great father,and so do i.my dad played a very important role in my daily life`````e_actly speaking,in my past 16 years.
my father always stands in the center of my life,from past till now and possibly in the future.
my family was rather poor when i was in my childhood.we didn"t have our own house and had to live in a shabby,small room rented from my father"s factory.the room was so small that there was little space for people to walk.i didn"t have my own bed and had to sleep with my parents.this is terrible both for my parents and me.
but father made this all different!he works very hard on his own business,now we have our own 2 housese,surly,i have my own room.and he take our family so much happiness,richer and richer.
when i was little,i did everything with my dad.you could always find me sitting on his knee or walking and doing everything with him.every night he would read me a bed time story and make the voices of each character.
i learnt a lot from my daddy.i learnt to never take things to seriously and to always smile.
like many other fathers,my dad and i also has generation gap.he is not good at or even can’t work the computer.so when i sitting at the computer desk,he will say something like ‘you should pay more attention to your study’,‘don’t waste time on the computer games’,‘it will be bad for your eyes’ and so on.how can i- a computer fan – reduce time on computer?so i continue studying and playing on it
years pasted,my father is over 45 now.it is time for me to look after him and i am sure i will do and we will live an even better life.and i will say,i really love you dad,cause you are the hero in my mind.
thank you so much!
校園英語演講稿格式三
the footsteps of the __ world e_po is getting closer and closer to us,civilized and harmonious call is still ringing in my ears.shanghai,china obtained the right to host the world e_po __,e_po __ shanghai china will be a world event,the development of shanghai"s new round of golden opportunity,as it is an important embodiment of our national spirit.
world e_po is a great influence and a long history of international activities,is the largest gathering of human beings.people from around the world gathered in one place display their products and skills,boast of their hometown and motherland.e_po set the culmination of human civilization,which has a unique appeal,make you feel surging.
world e_po is a platform,we are the masters.she put up a platform for us to let the world know us;she built a bridge for us,so we better communicate with the world.this platform may let us display self wantonly.we are the masters here,we have to landlord,let guest e_perience enthusiasm and happiness.
everyone to contribute for the e_po,we are no e_ception,as a living piece of fertile land in pudong"s teachers,we are proud and pride.in the vision of a better tomorrow
we have to do for the world e_po will own a wonderful ability,we have through our hands,warm heart and sincerity to practical action to achieve the commitment of shanghai to the world.we should educate the many students: do not throw garbage anywhere,no spitting,no jaywalking......,hello,thank you frequently mention,let the material on this city with the new york comparable to the spiritual civilization.educate our students to e_citing __,willing to shanghai"s future by copies of power,if only planted a small tree,participants in the shanghai world e_po foreign guests feel: this is a forest city,pollution-free city,ancient and civilized city.better city,better life!until the time of the __ e_po,then,we want to become a glorious volunteers,to changing our foreign friends in shanghai and china"s long history,about our education for the world e_po will contribute their efforts.
we e_pect the majority of teachers will be great enthusiasm for the world e_po into practical action to meet the world e_po,the e_po will be a total growth,and the city of development,the development of shanghai devote their efforts to advance hand in hand with shanghai.
格式英語演講稿 模板18
閱讀小貼士:模板18共計1518個字,預(yù)計閱讀時長4分鐘。朗讀需要8分鐘,中速朗讀11分鐘,在莊重嚴肅場合朗讀需要14分鐘,有144位用戶喜歡。
英語演講稿寫作及格式范本
具體要求:
a. 簡要說明研究背景(background)
b. 簡要介紹總的發(fā)現(xiàn)(general findings)
c. 介紹具體要點(introduction of points)
d. 與現(xiàn)有發(fā)現(xiàn)(若有)進行比較(comparison in the conte_t of other stu
dies)
e. 意義(suggested meaning)
f. 結(jié)論(conclusion)
g. 前瞻研究(future studies)
結(jié)論往往是論文中最長也是最難寫的部分,主要原因是作者要對研究結(jié)果和發(fā)現(xiàn)進
行分析、推斷、演繹和推理,要求作者具有很強邏輯思維能力和英語文字組織能力
。此外,這部分時態(tài)比較復(fù)雜,要分清實驗過程和結(jié)果(過去時)與分析意見(確
定:現(xiàn)在時不確定或假設(shè):過去時)的區(qū)別他人研究結(jié)果(過去時或現(xiàn)在完成
時)與本研究結(jié)果(過去時)的區(qū)別普遍適用的結(jié)論(現(xiàn)在時)與只適用本研究
的結(jié)論(過去時)的其別等。因此,對于however, may, might, could, would,
possibly, probably, be likely to 等詞(組)的使用以及we believe (think
/ consider) that, to our knowledge, in our e_perience (practice) 等插入
語的使用就顯得格外重要。
示例:
parenteral nutrition is being used with increasing frequency as a prima
ry source of caloric support in adult and pediatric patients with gastr
ointestinal problems. numerous complications have been associated with
the administration of tpn, including a significantly increased incidenc
e of gallbladder disease [3-5,7]. the data here suggest that cholecyste
ctomy is often required for the management of symptomatic gallbladder d
isease in this group of patients, and is associated with significant ri
sks.[說明研究背景,包括意義]
of the 35 patients who required cholecystectomy for tpn-induced gallbla
dder disease, operative morbidity and mortality were 54 percent and 11
percent, respectively. maingot [8] has stated that cholecystectomy “is
one of the simplest and safest of the abdominal operations, and is ass
ociated with a low operative mortality rate (about 0.5 percent). a revi
ew of the pediatric literature suggests that when cholecystectomy is pe
rformed in children, the operative morbidity is less than 10 percent, a
nd the mortality is less than 1 percent. [8,9] glenn [11] has reported
a mortality rate of less than 0.1 percent in over 5,000 patients under
the age of 50 years who underwent cholecystectomy. the morbidity and mo
rtality observed in our group of receiving long-term tpn, therefore, we
re far in e_cess of what would be e_pected for a population of patients
whose mean age was 29 years. [提出本研究主要發(fā)現(xiàn)并將其與其他研究發(fā)現(xiàn)相
比較]
our data suggest that are specific factors unique to patients who requi
re long-term tpn that contribute to the increased mortality and morbidi
ty associated with cholecystectomy in this select group.[以下,作者用較大篇幅分析了這類病人死亡率和并發(fā)癥增高的臨床、實驗室和手術(shù)等方面的原因,
原文從略]
based on the results of our studies, we believe that early cholecystect
omy is indicated in patients with tpn-induced gallbladder disease. obvi
ously, all patients with symptomatic disease should undergo cholecystec
tomy unless there specific medical contraindications. these operations
should be performed in a timely, elective fashion because delay may res
ult in the need for urgent surgery and thereby, increase an already hig
h risk. although recent studies have suggested that cholecystectomy may
not be warranted in otherwise healthy patients with asymptomatic gallb
ladder disease [20], we believe that this a_iom does not apply to patie
nts with tpn-induced gallbladder disease. out data suggest that the nat
ural history of gallbladder disease in patients receiving tpn is consid
erably different from that of their counterparts not receiving tpn. bas
ed on our findings, we recommend elective cholecystectomy in patients r
eceiving tpn when gallstones first appear. furthermore, cholecystectomy
should be considered, especially in children without stones who are un
dergoing laparotomy for other reasons. [從對結(jié)果的分析及與其他研究的比較
得出結(jié)論性意見,這是討論部分最重要的內(nèi)容 ] whether tpn-induced gallston
es can be prevented through daily stimulated gallbladder emptying await
s the results of further studies. [前瞻研究]
5) 致謝部分
總的要求:always get approval of your intention to mention someone
in the acknowledgement and approval of the form in which you will prese
nt the acknowledgement, 即:致謝詞和致謝方式必須征得受謝人或單位的同意。
格式英語演講稿 模板19
閱讀小貼士:模板19共計512個字,預(yù)計閱讀時長2分鐘。朗讀需要3分鐘,中速朗讀4分鐘,在莊重嚴肅場合朗讀需要5分鐘,有186位用戶喜歡。
最新英語演講稿的格式
英語演講稿的格式
1)開始時對聽眾的稱呼語 最常用的是 ladies and gentlemen,也可根據(jù)不同情況,選用 fellow students, distinguished guests, mr chairman, honorable judges(評委)等等。
2)提出論題 由于演講的時間限制,必須開門見山,提出論題。提出論題的方法有各種各樣,但最生動,最能引起注意的是用舉例法。比如:你要呼吁大家關(guān)心貧窮地區(qū)的孩子,你可以用親眼看到的或者收集到的那些貧窮孩子多么需要幫助的實例開始。另外,用具體的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)也是一個有效的引出論題的方法,比如:你要談遵守交通規(guī)則的話題,你可以從舉一系列有關(guān)車輛、車禍等的數(shù)據(jù)開始。
3)論證 對提出的論題,不可主觀地妄下結(jié)論,而要進行客觀的論證。這是演講中最需要下功夫的部分。關(guān)鍵是要把道理講清楚。常見的論證方法有舉例法、因果法、對比法等等,可參見英語議論文的有關(guān)章節(jié)。
4)結(jié)論 結(jié)論要簡明扼要(以給聽眾留下深刻印象。
5)結(jié)尾 結(jié)尾要簡潔,不要拉拉扯扯,說個沒完。特別是不要受漢語影響,說些類似"準備不足,請諒解","請批評指正"這樣的廢話。最普通的結(jié)尾就是:thank you very much for your attention
式: 1.頂格寫稱謂語(如:親愛的老師)
2.下一行空兩格寫問候(如:大家好)
3.正文 4.結(jié)尾(如:謝謝大家)
寫法: 1、內(nèi)容上的現(xiàn)實性
格式英語演講稿 模板20
閱讀小貼士:模板20共計1008個字,預(yù)計閱讀時長3分鐘。朗讀需要6分鐘,中速朗讀7分鐘,在莊重嚴肅場合朗讀需要10分鐘,有204位用戶喜歡。
英語演講稿格式
從大的方面看,英語 演講詞實際上是屬于一種特殊的說明文或議論文,其基本組成部分是: 1)開始時對聽眾的稱呼語 最常用的是 ladies and gentlemen,也可根據(jù)不同情況,選用 fellow students,distinguished guests,mr chairman,honorable judges(評委)等等。
2)提出論題由于演講的時間限制,必須開門見山,提出論題。提出論題的方法有各種各樣,但最生動,最能引起注意的是用舉例法。比如:你要呼吁大家關(guān)心貧窮地區(qū)的孩子,你可以用親眼看到的或者收集到的那些貧窮孩子多么需要幫助的實例開始。另外,1566范文網(wǎng)手機版用具體的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)也是一個有效的引出論題的方法,比如:你要談遵守交通規(guī)則的話題,你可以從舉一系列有關(guān)車輛、車禍等的數(shù)據(jù)開始。
3)論證 對提出的論題,不可主觀地妄下結(jié)論,而要進行客觀的論證。這是演講中最需要下功夫的部分。關(guān)鍵是要把道理講清楚。常見的論證方法有舉例法、因果法、對比法等等,可參見英語 議論文的有關(guān)章節(jié)。
4)結(jié)論 結(jié)論要簡明扼要,以給聽眾留下深刻印象。
5)結(jié)尾 結(jié)尾要簡潔,不要拉拉扯扯,說個沒完。特別是不要受漢語影響,說些類似"準備不足,請諒解","請批評指正"這樣的廢話。最普通的結(jié)尾就是:thank you very much for your attention。
英語演講稿范文篇ladies and gentlemen:
good afternoon!i’m very glad to stand here and give you a short speech.today my topic is "youth".i hope you will like it,and found the importance in your youth so that more cherish it.do you know what is youth?how do you master your youth?
youth is not a time of life,it is a state of mind;it is not rosy cheeks,red lips and supple knees,it is a matter of the emotions : it is the freshness;it is the freshness of the deep springs of life.
youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity of the appetite,for adventure over the love of ease.this often e_ists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20.nobody grows old merely by a number of years.we grow old by deserting our ideals.
years wrinkle the skin,but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul.worry,fear,self –distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust.
whether 60 of 16,there is in every human being ‘s heart the lure of wonders,the unfailing childlike appetite of what’s ne_t and the joy of the game of living.in the center of your heart and my heart there’s a wireless station : so long as it receives messages of beauty,hope,cheer,courage and power from men and from the infinite,so long as you are young.
when the aerials are down,and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism,then you are grown old,even at 20,but as long as your aerials are up,to catch waves of optimism,there is hope you may die young at 80.
thank you!
英語演講稿范文