第1篇 中英文導游詞
閱讀小貼士:本篇共計878個字,預計看完需要3分鐘,共有192位用戶收藏,16人推薦!
大家好!我是你們游覽麗江古城的導游。我很高興能與大家共渡這快樂時光!我姓張。大家可以叫我張導游。
請大家跟我來。這里是麗江古城。我先給大家簡單介紹一下麗江古城。麗江古城又名大研鎮(zhèn),坐落在麗江壩中部,稱為“保存最為完好的四大古城”之一。它是中國歷史文化名城中唯一沒有城墻的古城。麗江古城地處云貴高原,海拔2400余米,全城面積達3。8平方公里,自古就是遠近聞名的集市和重鎮(zhèn)。古城現(xiàn)有居民6200多戶,25000余人。其中,納西族占總?cè)丝诮^大多數(shù),有30%的居民仍在從事以銅銀器制作、皮毛皮革、紡織、釀造業(yè)為主的傳統(tǒng)手工業(yè)和商業(yè)活動。
好了,現(xiàn)在大家跟我進古城看看。
麗江古城是一座沒有城墻的古城,大研古城是一座具有濃烈人文氣息的小城。
麗江古城內(nèi)的街道依山傍水修建,鋪的大多都是紅色角礫巖,雨季不會泥濘、旱季也不會飛灰,石上花紋圖案自然雅致。看,光滑潔凈的青石板路、完全手工建造的土木結(jié)構(gòu)的房屋、無處不在的小橋流水。
everybody is good! i am your tour of lijiang tour guide. i am very glad to be with you the happy time together! my name is zhang. you can call me a guide.
please come with me. here is the old town of lijiang. i'll give you a brief introduction of lijiang. lijiang also known as dayan town, is located in the middle of lijiang dam, known as "one of the most preserved ancient city of the big four". it is the only ancient city without walls in china's famous historical and cultural city. lijiang ancient city is located in the yunnan-guizhou plateau, 2400 meters above sea level, the area of the city 3. 8 square kilometers, the ancient times is known fairs and towns. the ancient city of existing residents 6200 households, 25000 people. among them, the naxi nationality for the vast majority of the population, 30% of the residents are still engaged in produced with copper, silver, fur, leather, textiles, brewing traditional handicraft industry and business activities.
ok, now you give me into the city to see.
lijiang is an ancient city without walls, dayan ancient city is a strong cultural atmosphere of the town.
lijiang ancient and the street of the city of mountain was built, mostly covered with red breccia, the rainy season will not muddy, also won't fly ash of the dry season, the stone patterns of natural elegance. look, smooth and clean green flag road, completely hand-built civil housing structure, ubiquitous bridges.
第2篇 中英文導游詞
閱讀小貼士:本篇共計3322個字,預計看完需要9分鐘,共有101位用戶收藏,22人推薦!
鳳凰古城國家歷史文化名城,曾被新西蘭著名作家路易艾黎稱贊為中國最美麗的小城。這里與吉首的德夯苗寨,永順的猛洞河,貴州的梵凈山相毗鄰,是懷化、吉首、貴州銅仁三地之間的必經(jīng)之路。 209國道和湘黔省道從縣境穿叉過,銅仁大興機場距縣城僅27公里, 交通實為便利。
各位朋友,大家好---嗎?(聲音洪亮)今天小導和大家一起去闖闖美麗的龍?zhí)痘⒀?----湘西,解放初期湘西就一直有中國的盲腸之稱。閉塞的交通、惡劣的環(huán)境、一種詭異的鬼神文化、一群忠厚血性的蠻人,構(gòu)成了原始神秘又不失美艷的大湘西,等候大家千年之久的鳳凰古城就坐落在這樣的環(huán)境之中。
不遠千里,花錢若干,再加上四個半小時的車程,我們就能身臨其境的感受中國最美麗的小城的絕世風貌了。漫漫的征程一點都不會讓我們寂寞,一小時后我們將聞到劉曉慶米豆腐的清香、茶葉飄香的古丈今天還留有宋祖英的嘹亮歌聲、高度自治的州政府吉首會讓你感受土司自治的遺風、209國道的按摩路定會一掃旅途的疲勞,鳳凰古城就在200多公里的那頭靜靜的等著我們。
五代十國,天下割據(jù),各國之間的門戶之爭非常激烈,楚王馬殷與湘西部落的戰(zhàn)爭就發(fā)生在湘西門戶永順縣的酉水之畔。江西人士彭士愁定居在永順后憑借其厚重的德性竟然被推舉為土家部落首領,馬殷之子馬希范(第二代楚王)為了征服湘西的山民,便與彭在酉水(猛洞河)發(fā)生了大規(guī)模的戰(zhàn)爭,結(jié)果雙方僵持不下,被迫簽訂了有名的溪州停戰(zhàn)協(xié)議,并將協(xié)議內(nèi)容可在國家二級文物溪州銅柱上。按照協(xié)議,湘西各部落開始進入了自治管理的階段,這就是在湘西延續(xù)了800多年的土司制度的誕生,當年酉水旁邊的一個小村落也成了歷史上第一個土司王府所在地,這個村莊到現(xiàn)在還被稱為王村,如果不是因為上世紀80年代的一次大事情,我想王村之名還不會落寞下去。
1986年,一群扛著古怪儀器的人來到了這里,一番折騰之后竟然成就了第七界中國電影金雞獎的傳世佳作芙蓉鎮(zhèn)。姜文飾演的右派分子秦書田和劉曉慶飾演的豆腐西施胡玉英在 四清五反的運動中不顧環(huán)境的艱辛,依然決定將愛情進行到底,在當時感動了多少性情中人啊,這部影片也成了大導演謝晉的扛鼎之作。導演走了,米豆腐的香味卻留了下來,昔日胡玉英的113號豆腐店生意還是那么火爆,電影看過了,芙蓉鎮(zhèn)的名字也隨之留了下來,現(xiàn)在很多人只知道有芙蓉鎮(zhèn),而不知王村在何處。
(進入古丈)
影后的豆腐我們也吃了,芙蓉鎮(zhèn)的美艷也見識過了,過了身后不遠的芙蓉鎮(zhèn)大橋我們就到了湘西的金鳳凰宋祖英的家鄉(xiāng)了,同時也是著名歌唱家何繼光的家鄉(xiāng)。 2003年,宋祖英在世界的音樂殿堂維也納金色大廳進行了首個華人演唱會,吸引了全世界的眼光。婉轉(zhuǎn)動聽的山歌讓人如癡如醉;全身上下光芒四射的苗家盛裝更是人人嘆為觀止。苗家人為什么那么喜歡唱歌和苗家人為什么那么崇拜銀飾就成了耐人尋味的問題。
苗族人從遙遠的北方遷徙過來,歷經(jīng)了太多的磨難,最后在山高林密的湘西地區(qū)和黔東南地區(qū)安頓下來,靠自己的堅韌性格逐漸人丁興旺,生活安定。苗族人南遷的時候象形文字都還沒有形成,所以直到今天苗族人都還沒有文字,所有關于民族歷史的記憶都是靠把圖案刻畫在一種白色金屬來記載的,這種金屬就是白銀。因此對苗族人而言,白銀不是裝飾品,而是一種書,記錄著她們必須流傳的民族文化,也包含著她們的民族深情。長期巫儺文化的影響也讓苗族人認為白色的東西是可以辟邪的,是可以保健康的,所以孩子很小的時候家里人一定會給她們佩戴純銀的長命鎖和響鈴手鐲等等。銀離子特殊的殺菌、抗輻射的保健功效也是苗族人樸實的養(yǎng)生觀念。所以這個民族對銀飾的崇拜是其他民族沒辦法相比的,四千年的繪畫工藝和白銀的完美結(jié)合成就了國家的非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)----苗銀手工鍛造技藝。到了風凰城你就不難發(fā)現(xiàn),古城最火爆的買賣就是白銀交易。
苗家人愛唱歌我想可能和他們的生活環(huán)境有關吧。長期以來,湘西都是通訊靠吼、交通靠走的局面,這也就練就了他們的一副好嗓子。山區(qū)山高林密,濃霧遮目,早上出門為了不讓自己被早起的獵人誤傷,所以必須邊哼唱邊勞動。你再看看古丈的環(huán)境,是不是茶樹特別多,采新茶必須在有露水的時候采,就要起的很早,所以早上以茶園的歌聲最嘹亮,而古丈走出去的兩位歌唱家都和茶有關系。何繼光老師在很多年以前就唱了膾炙人口的《挑擔茶葉上北京》,而宋祖英為了家鄉(xiāng)茶業(yè)的發(fā)展也唱了一首《古丈茶歌》,經(jīng)過兩代人的努力,今天的古丈茶已經(jīng)位列中國十大名茶,古丈縣也有了茶城之說。
為了感謝大家這么長時間的聽我胡說八道,接下來我用自己公鴨似的嗓音為大家?guī)硪矮F派歌手的真情嚎叫,一首挑擔茶葉上北京帶給大家,為我家鄉(xiāng)的稀有物產(chǎn)打打氣,加加油。先鼓掌,后欣賞。
(進入吉首)
很快我們就進入湘西土家族苗族自治州的州府所在地吉首了,距離我們翹首盼望的美麗小城只有區(qū)區(qū)54公里了。在我們右手邊的一大片廠房便是湘西北地區(qū)最大的國企----酒鬼酒股份有限公司(湘泉集團)。我們國家白酒的三大巨頭:貴州茅臺、四川五糧液、湘西酒鬼都有一個共同的特點,那就是都處于我國大西南的云貴高原一帶,究竟是什么原因呢?后來一些風水先生揭開了其中的秘密。高原多山,在五行中屬金,而金生水,所以山青永遠和水秀是聯(lián)系在一起的,有了好水自然就能釀出好酒了。五行中水對應著人體的腎臟,酒是水的精華,因此就有了多喝傷肝,少飲養(yǎng)腎的說法。讓我們打開車窗去品味一下曾經(jīng)最貴白酒的酒香味,湘泉和酒鬼系列都是中國的上等白酒,有可能的話我還可以帶大家去參觀酒廠,而且可以免費的喝上二兩。
作為湘西政治、經(jīng)濟和文化的中心,吉首也有山城的顯著特點。城市不大,應勢而建,交通也不是很通暢,布局也不是太規(guī)范,隨處可見市場,這可能也算是土司制度的遺留問題吧。
(進入209國道)
鳳凰城的游覽其實就是一個自由購物的過程,古城雖大,卻只賣四種東西。交易量最大的就是白銀,其次是鳳凰有名的千年小吃姜糖和獼猴桃,最后是湘西臘味。
隨著外來文化的滲透,白銀行業(yè)也變得不單純了,良莠不齊了。幾百家銀飾店我也不知道哪家的好,但我告訴大家兩個衡量標準之后,買到假貨的可能性就很小了。期貨原銀的價格已經(jīng)到了十塊了,所以加上手工費還有店面、人員等成本,一個正常的純銀飾品的售價應該是在25----32之間,這是價格的標準。說到質(zhì)量,你千萬不要相信假一罰十的鬼話,也不可全信導游的話,如果可以用一千多的高溫進行煅燒的銀器才是純度好的銀器。進入古城后,我會先帶大家去縣政府授牌的苗族銀飾手工鍛造所去參觀,在研究所里面可以了解到現(xiàn)在古城銷售的都有些什么樣的銀飾品,還可以直觀的看到高溫是如何檢驗銀器的。所謂的基地啊、研究所啊在古城也不少,大家一定要好好看看牌子,要是政府單位民族局的授牌才是真的哦。要說品牌啊,還是老楊家的后人創(chuàng)建的天下宏興堂為最好,那可是湘西最大的民營集團哦。
湖南鳳凰古城導游詞英文版
ladies and gentlemen , welcome to fenghuang, the place where were arriving is one of the two most beautiful town in china----the old town of fenghuang, its a very important point that connects huaihua hunan and tongren guizhou together.and its the hometown of mr shengcongwen.
fenghuang has wonderful natural landscapes,its very hot for travelling since the old time. even a lot of teleplays were produced here.fenghuang is also a dradle for famous people ,shencongwen and _iong_iling are both spent their childhood here.now, lets set out to enjoy these fantastic good views.
the former residence of shencongwen
this is the former residence of shencongwen,a very famous auther, archaeologist and historian in china.
lined in the zhongying street in the south part of the fenghuang old town, the residence is a typical spacious ancient countryard with special tectonic style of ming and qing dynasty. walk into the yard, you can find that there is a small patio in the center of the countryard. which is built with red rock. around the patio , there are about 10 rooms which are small but decorated by special carved wooden windows .its so beautiful.
common people,and know their tragic lives. this special e_perience stunned up his enthusiasm of writhing . so in 1919, mr shen went to beijing alone, and began his hard writing . after his series of works west of hunan fringe town were punished, mr shen became nation -wide well -known.at that time, he was even as famous as lu_un, another famous auther in chiese literature area. its said that shencongwen is the one who is the most possible to win the prize.
mr shen devoted all his life to writing,his 5-million word works are though as the precious legacy to the world literature.meanwhile, these works are also very veluable date for researching the history of hunan province and even china.
第3篇 中英文導游詞
閱讀小貼士:本篇共計4159個字,預計看完需要11分鐘,共有279位用戶收藏,21人推薦!
長城是一個聞名的景點,許多人都慕名去旅游,導游在教育旅客的時辰,要做好具體的講解詞,先容給旅客相識。下面是小編為各人帶來的長城中英文比較導游詞,但愿可以輔佐各人。
長城中英文比較導游詞篇一
列位密斯們、老師們各人早上好:
很僥幸能當你們導游,我叫徐昕,各人可以叫我徐導,假如各人有什么題目,可以來問我。
我們這次去的景點就是長城了。
各人看,我們本日去的天下聞名遺產(chǎn)之一長城像不像一條龍?他在崇山峻嶺之間蜿蜒回旋,我們此刻站在山腳下,你們看上去,也許只有幾千多里,現(xiàn)實上,他有一萬三千多里。我們此刻登上去看一看吧!各人來看,何等氣派宏偉的長城展此刻了我們的面前,瞧!我們腳下踏著的就是方磚,此刻讓我們來扶著墻上的條石,走一段路,各人感受到了什么?對,早年的勞感人民何等辛勤,她們把本身的伶俐和血汗都獻給了長城,我們必然要好好珍惜此刻的長城,長城是用龐大的條石和城磚筑成的。城墻外沿有兩米多高的成排的垛子,垛子上有方形的了望口和射口,供了望和射擊用的,城墻頂上,每隔三百多里就有一座方形的城臺,是屯兵的碉堡。
各人知道關于八達嶺的故事和長城的傳說嗎?八達嶺的誰人故事的標題叫《狼煙戲諸侯》:周朝有個國君叫周幽王,他有個美男叫褒姒,她的性情很怪,老是不笑,幽王就想步伐。于是,他點燃了求救信號(狼煙),功效,引得諸侯白來一趟,可褒姒卻哈哈大笑,幽王也很開心。然則,真有仇人來襲擊的時辰,幽王點燃了狼煙,卻不見人來,幽王就被仇人殺死了。
長城的傳說也很好聽,名叫《孟姜女哭長城》:孟姜女哭長城的故事,是我國古代聞名的民間傳說,它以戲劇、歌謠、詩文、說唱等情勢,普及傳播,可胃家喻戶曉。相傳秦始皇時勞役沉重,青年男女范喜良、孟姜女新婚三天,新郎就被迫出發(fā)修筑長城,不久因饑寒勞頓而死,尸骸被埋在長城墻下。孟姜女身背寒衣,含辛茹苦,萬里尋夫來到長城邊,獲得的卻是老公的噩耗。她痛哭城下,三日三夜不止,城為之崩裂,暴露范喜良尸骨,孟姜女于絕望之中投海而死。以后,山海關被后人以為是“孟姜女哭長城”之地,并在哪里蓋了孟姜女廟,南來北往的人們常在這兒灑下一掬憐憫之淚。
此刻,故事和傳說都聽玩了,我們可以自由玩耍,記著1小時往后,我們在這里薈萃,留意,不要亂扔垃圾。
dear ladies and gentlemen. good morning, everyone:
very honored to be your tour guide, my name is _u, you can call me mr. _u guide, if you have any questions, you can ask me.
we went to the attractions is the great wall.
you see, today we go to one of the world famous heritage of the great wall like a dragon? he winding between mountains, we now stand at the foot of the mountain, look, you may be more than only a few thousand miles, in fact, he has more than thirteen thousand. we are now on to take a look! everyone to see, how magnificent great wall spirit show in front of our eyes, look! our feet stepping is square brick, now let's hold the stone on the wall, a walk, you feel? right, before how hard working people, they put their own wisdom and sweat to the great wall, we must cherish now the great wall, the great wall is built against the huge stone and chengzhuan. outside walls along the rows of buttress has two meters high, there are square lookout on buttress and the nozzle mouth, for observation and shooting, and on the top of the wall, there is a square more than three hundred miles every chengtai, is the bulwark of station troops.
as we all know the story about the badaling and the legend of the great wall? badaling the title of the story is called "must play leud" : the zhou dynasty had a king named zhou you king, he has a beauty called praised si, her temper is very strange, always don't smile, you think of some way to the king. so he lit up a distress signal (fire), as a result, drew leud come white, but praised si ha ha laugh, you king is also very happy. but, really have an enemy to attack, you king lit the fire, but no one come, and he was killed by the enemy.
the legend of the great wall is also very good to listen, named "meng jiangnu cry the great wall" : the story of meng jiangnu cry the great wall, is china's famous ancient folklore, it in the form of drama, songs, poems, rap, etc, widely circulated, household can stomach. mouth hard heavy when qin shihuang, young men and women fan _iliang, meng jiangnu just married three days, the groom was forced to start to build the great wall, soon died of cold and tired, bones buried under the long wall. meng jiangnu with woolies, through hardships, wanli predicament came to the great wall, got the news of her husband. more than three days and three nights, she cry at the gate, the city of cleft, revealing fan _iliang corpses, meng jiangnu sea died in despair. from then on, shanhaiguan is considered by later generations as "meng jiangnu cry the great wall", and cover the meng jiangnu temple, there are often stationed here with one of the leaders of tears.
now, stories and legends to listen to, we can free to play, remember after 1 hour, we set here, pay attention to, don't litter.
長城中英文比較導游詞篇二
列位旅客,此刻我們的汽車正行駛在八達嶺高速公路上,頓時就要進入即將旅行的八達嶺景區(qū)。前面的那座山就是軍都山,八達嶺長城就盤踞在這座山上。在春秋戰(zhàn)國時期,我國古代人民就已經(jīng)開始建筑長城了,誰人時辰諸侯爭霸,為了掩護本身的領地不被加害,以是在各自的界線上紛紛修筑了長城,叫做互防長城。 八達嶺長城是明長城中的精巧代表,由于這里四通八達,故成為八達嶺。也許各人會問,河北導游詞,為什么要講長城修筑在這里?著實這首要是由于八達嶺地域重要的地理位置。它不只捍衛(wèi)著明皇陵,并且也是京師的西北大門。
八達嶺長城是汗青上很多重大變亂的見證,譬喻蕭太后巡幸,元太祖入關,慈禧太后西逃等等,八達嶺都是事實之路。說到這里,尚有一個故事要講給各人:位于關城東道路旁,有一塊巨石,傳說在1900年八國聯(lián)軍攻入北京,慈禧在西逃的途中顛末這里,曾經(jīng)站在這塊石頭上回望首都,以是這塊石頭也就被叫做望京石。但此刻這塊石頭已經(jīng)不那么突出了。
有一句話各人必然都知道:不到長城非俊杰。適才先容了那么多景觀,您必然火急的想來到景區(qū)游覽一番,不消著急,頓時您也要成為俊杰了。好,這里就是聞名的八達嶺長城遠處是絢麗的景致,而往下看就是長城重要的構(gòu)成部門翁城,他一樣平常都建筑在地形險峻的交通要道上。翁城兩門之間相距63.9米,西門匾額:北門鎖鑰,我在前面已經(jīng)講過了。東門的匾額為:居庸外鎮(zhèn),意思是居庸關外又一重鎮(zhèn)。此刻我們向右下放看,在登城口的南側(cè)陳列著一門大炮,名為:神威上將軍。是崇禎年間制造的。
dear visitors, now our car is driving on the badaling e_pressway, will soon enter the visit badaling scenic spot. in front of the mountain is jundoushan, badaling great wall are gathered in this mountain. in the spring and autumn period and the warring states period, our country began to build the great wall, ancient people at that time, hegemony between feudal lords to protect their territory is not violated, so at the boundaries of the respective have built the great wall, the great wall is called mutual defense. badaling great wall is a prominent representative of the ming great wall, because it is convenient, therefore, become the badaling. you might ask, why want to speak to the great wall built in here? in fact this is mainly because the badaling area important geographical location. it not only guarding the ming tomb, and was the capital of the northwest gate.
badaling great wall is the testimony of many important events in history, and the queen mother _un_ing shaw, for e_ample, yuan mao immigration, empress dowager ci_i fled, and so on, the badaling is after all. here, have a story to tell everyone: located in the east side of the road guancheng, a boulder, legend has it that in 1900 the g8 forces invaded beijing, empress dowager ci_i fled en route in the west after here, the city once stood looking back on the stone, so the stone is also called wangjing stone. but now the stone has a less prominent.
there's a phrase we must know: not a true man unless he comes to the great wall. just so many landscape are introduced, and you must be eager to come to visit, don't try so hard, you will immediately become a hero. well, here is the famous badaling great wall in the distance is the magnificent scenery, and look down is the important component of the great wall wengcheng, he usually built on terrain dangerous traffic arteries. wengcheng are 63.9 meters between the two door, simon plaque: the key to the north gate, i have spoken in front. the east gate of the plaques is: the house outside the town, mean another town outside juyongguan. now we look to the right down, it's on the south side of deng where displays a cannon, called: compared to general. is made in chongzhen years.
長城中英文比較導游詞篇三
列位旅客:
各人好!接待各人到八達嶺景區(qū)參觀旅游。本日有幸陪同各人一路旅行,我很興奮,望各能在八達嶺渡過一段柔美的年華。
長城是天下有名的事跡之一,它像一條巨龍盤踞在中國北方的廣漠的土地上。它是中國古代庖感人民血法的結(jié)晶,也是中國古代文化的象征和中華民族的自滿。在春秋戰(zhàn)國時期,我國古代人民就已經(jīng)開始建筑長城了,誰人時辰諸侯爭霸,為了掩護本身的領地不被加害,以是在各自的界線上紛紛修筑了長城,叫做互防長城。我國曾經(jīng)呈現(xiàn)了三個修筑長城的岑嶺,別離是秦長城,漢長城,明長城。秦始皇在公元前221年同一華夏,成立了秦王朝,為了防止北方游牧民族的入侵,將原本北方的燕、趙、秦長城連了起來,并加以擴充,歷時9年修筑了一條西起臨洮東到遼東聯(lián)貫萬里的長城,這也就是中國汗青上第一道萬里長城。
漢武帝也是為了增強防止,“不叫胡馬度陰山”,修筑了一條近兩萬里的長城,明朝大局限修筑長城到達了18次之多,全長6350公里。明長城具備三個特點,筑構(gòu)完整,打點完美,機關精密。而我們本日所看到的八達嶺長城就是明長城的一部門。聞名的民間傳說:狼煙戲諸侯和孟姜女哭長城也是產(chǎn)生在萬里長城上的。現(xiàn)在,長城在顛末屢次修整之后,根基規(guī)復了以往的面孔,在1987年被連系國教科文組織列入《天下文化遺產(chǎn)名錄》。
旅客們,我們已經(jīng)來到了聞名的八達嶺長城,你們向遠處看,它像一條長龍在崇山峻嶺之間蜿蜓回旋,景致異常壯觀。我們各人一路來登長城吧!你們看,這城墻高峻健壯,是用龐大的條石和城磚筑成的,一塊有兩三千斤重。城墻外沿成排的垛子,有兩米多高,垛子上這是方形的瞭望口和射口,供瞭望和射擊用。前線一座座方形的構(gòu)筑是城臺,每隔三百多米就有一座,是其時屯兵的碉堡。接觸的時辰,城臺之間可以相互呼應。這些構(gòu)筑是古代庖感人民靠著無數(shù)的肩膀無數(shù)的手制作而成的,它凝結(jié)著幾多勞感人民的血汗和伶俐。我國第一代率領人___在《清平樂·六盤山》一詞中寫道:“天高云淡,望斷南飛雁。不到長城非俊杰,屈指行程二萬。……” 天下友人也慕名而來旅行賞識,對長城舉辦高度的歌頌。美國前總統(tǒng)里根:“長城是天下上最巨大的事跡之一,確實令人激昂。人們在上面爬坡都感想吃力,可以想象昔時制作長城時必要什么樣的伶俐和力氣。
第4篇 中英文導游詞
閱讀小貼士:本篇共計3440個字,預計看完需要9分鐘,共有179位用戶收藏,16人推薦!
麗江人民創(chuàng)造了獨特的麗江古城文化,這是我國少數(shù)民族城市史的重要組成部分,也是研究中國城市傳統(tǒng)歷史風景營造經(jīng)驗不可或缺的內(nèi)容。下面是為大家?guī)淼柠惤瓕в卧~中英文,希望可以幫助大家。
麗江導游詞中英文范文1:
大家好!我是你們游覽麗江古城的導游。我很高興能與大家共度這快樂時光!我姓林,我叫大家可以叫我林導游就行了。
請大家跟我來。這里是麗江古城。我先給大家簡單介紹一下麗江古城。麗江古城又名大研鎮(zhèn),坐落在麗江壩中部,稱為“保存最為完好的四大古城”之一。它是中國歷史文化名城中唯一沒有城墻的古城。麗江古城地處云貴高原,海拔2400余米,全城面積達3。8平方公里,自古就是遠近聞名的集市和重鎮(zhèn)。古城現(xiàn)有居民6200多戶,25000余人。其中,納西族占總?cè)丝诮^大多數(shù),有30%的居民仍在從事以銅銀器制作、皮毛皮革、紡織、釀造業(yè)為主的傳統(tǒng)手工業(yè)和商業(yè)活動。
麗江古城內(nèi)的街道依山傍水修建,鋪的大多都是紅色角礫巖,雨季不會泥濘、旱季也不會飛灰,石上花紋圖案自然雅致???,光滑潔凈的青石板路、完全手工建造的土木結(jié)構(gòu)的房屋、無處不在的小橋流水。
前面就是古城中心的四方街了。這里工藝品琳瑯滿目,人氣興旺。來古城沒有不來四方街的。
麗江古城歷史悠久,古樸自然。城市布局錯落有致,既具有山城風貌,又富于水鄉(xiāng)韻味。麗江民居既融和了漢、白、彝、藏各民族精華,又有納西族的獨特風采,很獨特吧!
今天,我就給大家介紹到這里。祝大家旅愉快!記住你們出去看這里的什么東西的時候你們不能扔東西在地上,要扔就扔在垃圾箱里。你們在玩的時候要注意安全,自己的行李、東西保護好點。
教師點評:作為導游詞你介紹的很詳細,“請大家跟我來”“前面就是”這樣的銜接也非常自然,好。但作為我們的作文導游詞不必要面面俱到。
everybody is good! i am your tour of lijiang tour guide. i am glad to enjoy the happy time with you! my name is lin, my name is you can call me lin guide line.
please come with me. here is the old town of lijiang. i'll give you a brief introduction of lijiang. lijiang also known as dayan town, is located in the middle of lijiang dam, known as "one of the most preserved ancient city of the big four". it is the only ancient city without walls in china's famous historical and cultural city. lijiang ancient city is located in the yunnan-guizhou plateau, 2400 meters above sea level, the area of the city 3. 8 square kilometers, the ancient times is known fairs and towns. the ancient city of e_isting residents 6200 households, 25000 people. among them, the na_i nationality for the vast majority of the population, 30% of the residents are still engaged in produced with copper, silver, fur, leather, te_tiles, brewing traditional handicraft industry and business activities.
lijiang ancient and the street of the city of mountain was built, mostly covered with red breccia, the rainy season will not muddy, also won't fly ash of the dry season, the stone patterns of natural elegance. look, smooth and clean green flag road, completely hand-built civil housing structure, ubiquitous bridges.
is in front of the old city center square street. here full of beautiful things in eyes of arts and crafts, sentiment. shouldn't have come to city square street.
lijiang has a long history, natural style. city layout strewn at random have send, already have mountain view, and abound of lasting appeal. lijiang residence is harmony the han, bai, yi, tibetan ethnic essence, and has a unique style of the na_i nationality, is very unique!!!!
today, i would like to introduce you to here. wish everyone have a happy journey! remember when you go out to see something here you can't throw things on the earth, and to throw it is thrown into the dustbin. are you playing when you need to pay attention to safety, their luggage, what protection better.
teacher's comment: as commentaries your introduction is very detailed, "please come with me" "is in front of the" cohesion is also very natural, is good. but as the composition of the us's commentaries unnecessary ing.
麗江導游詞中英文范文2:
親愛的旅客朋友們:
我是你們的導游。我叫青嚴茜,你們可以叫我小青。今天我們要去麗江古城。
麗江古城位于中國西南部云南省的麗江納西族自治縣,始建于公元13世紀后期。古城海拔2400余米,自古就是遠近聞名的集市和重鎮(zhèn)。古城現(xiàn)有居民25000余人。其中,納西族占總?cè)丝诮^大多數(shù),有30%的居民仍在從事以銅銀器制作、皮毛皮革、釀造業(yè)為主的傳統(tǒng)手工業(yè)和商業(yè)活動。
在麗江古城區(qū)內(nèi)的玉河水系上,修建有橋梁354座,其密度為平均每平方公里93座。橋梁較著名的有鎖翠橋、大石橋、萬千橋、南門橋、馬鞍橋、仁壽橋,均建于公元14~19世紀。
古城里的五鳳樓始建于明代公元1620__年,樓高20米。因其建筑形制酷似五只飛來的彩鳳,故名“五鳳樓”,樓內(nèi)的天花板上還繪有多種精美的圖案。
麗江古城歷史悠久,古樸自然。麗江民居既融和了漢、白、彝、藏各民族精華,又有納西族的獨特風采,是研究中國建筑史、文化史不可多得的重遺產(chǎn)。麗江古城包容著豐富的民族傳統(tǒng)文化,是研人類文化發(fā)展的重要史料。
今天的旅行到此結(jié)束,拜拜。
dear friends: passenger
i am your tour guide. my name is green yanqian, you can call me _iaoqing. today we are going to go to lijiang.
lijiang ancient city is located in the lijiang na_i autonomous county in southwest china's yunnan province, founded in the late 13th century. the ancient city of more than 2400 meters above sea level, since ancient times is known fairs and towns. the ancient city of e_isting more than 25000 inhabitants. among them, the na_i nationality for the vast majority of the population, 30% of the residents are still engaged in mainly copper, silver, fur, leather making, brewing traditional handicraft industry and commercial activities.
built on the yuhe water system in the ancient city of lijiang, there are 354 bridges, the density of the average per 93 square kilometers. bridge is a famous cui bridge, a lock in, myriad bridge, south gate bridge, saddle, the garden.empress bridge bridge, built in the 14 ~ 19 century.
the ancient town of five phoeni_ tower was built in the ming dynasty in 1601 ad, 20 meters high. because of its architectural form like five flying colourful feng, therefore "the five-phoeni_ towers", in the building also painted on the ceiling of a variety of e_quisite patterns.
lijiang has a long history, natural style. lijiang residence is harmony the han, bai, yi, tibetan ethnic essence, and has a unique style of the na_i nationality, is the study of chinese architectural history, culture history, rare heavy heritage. lijiang is containing the rich traditional culture, is an important historical research of human cultural development.
today's trip to this end, bye bye.
麗江導游詞中英文范文3:
尊敬的游客大家好!歡迎大家來到麗江古城游玩,我是這次云南之行的導游古潤璐,很高興認識大家。
麗江古城位于麗江壩中部,北依象山、金虹山、西枕獅子山,東南面臨數(shù)十里的良田闊野。麗江古城是一座歷史悠久的文化古城,這里歷史文化氣息濃厚,像納西古樂,白沙壁畫,東巴文字,白沙細樂,都蘊藏著豐富的文化內(nèi)涵。麗江古城又名大研鎮(zhèn),它還是一座沒有城墻的古城,非常特別。這里的少數(shù)民族,有白族,彝族,藏族,傈僳族,普米族等等,說到這我想問一下大家,這里居住最多,最主要的少數(shù)民族,是什么族呢?呵呵,是的,是納西族。納西族的建筑也是非常有特色的,我們會在今后的行程中帶大家去參觀納西族人民居住的房子,了解他們的生活。
說了這么多,有的朋友問這里有沒有好吃的,特色的美食呢,那太多了,比較有名的過橋米線,粑粑,烤肉,東巴烤魚,不光有吃的還有喝的,青稞酒,男女皆宜,純糧食釀造的,別有風味。我看到有的朋友已經(jīng)流口水了啊,短暫的介紹后,大家已經(jīng)對麗江古城有了初步的了解,想要更加細致深入的了解麗江的風土人情,感受異域的人文風情,開始我們精彩的古城之旅吧。
dear visitors! welcome to visit lijiang ancient city, i am the yunnan tour guide gurunlu, nice to meet you.
lijiang ancient city is located in the middle of lijiang dam, _iangshan, jin hongshan, west to the north pillow of sierra leone, the fertile land in the southeast face dozens of e_ample. lijiang is an ancient city with a long history of culture, historical and cultural atmosphere here, like the ancient na_i music, baisha murals, dongba te_t, baisha fine music, is containing the rich cultural connotation. old town of lijiang also known as dayan town, it is an ancient city without walls, is very special. the minority here, bai, yi, tibetan, lisu, pumi, etc., said that i want to ask you, live here, most of the main ethnic minorities, what is family? ha ha, yes, it's the na_i. construction of the na_i nationality is also very distinctive, we will in the ne_t journey with you to visit the na_i people live in a house, understand their life.
say so many, some friends ask here have delicious, characteristics of food, that is too much, is famous across the bridge rice noodle, baba, barbecue, dongba grilled fish, not only have to eat and drink, barley wine, men and women all appropriate, pure grain brewing, distinctive flavour. i saw some friends had drool ah, after a brief introduction, you already have a preliminary knowledge of lijiang, want a more detailed understanding of lijiang local conditions and customs, feel the e_otic amorous feelings, to start our wonderful city tour.
第5篇 中英文導游詞
閱讀小貼士:本篇共計9104個字,預計看完需要23分鐘,共有138位用戶收藏,11人推薦!
沈陽北陵中英文”"導游詞范文”"1:
清昭陵現(xiàn)為國家重點文物保護單位,并于____年7月1日與沈陽故宮、沈陽福陵和撫順永陵,經(jīng)第28屆世界遺產(chǎn)委員會會議表決通過,正式列入世界遺產(chǎn)名錄。
昭陵始建于清崇德八年(1643年)至順治八年(1651年)基本建成,后歷經(jīng)多次改建和增修而呈現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在的規(guī)模。陵寢建筑的平面布局遵循“前朝后寢”的陵寢原則自南向北由前、中、后三個部分組成,其主體建筑都建在中軸線上,兩側(cè)對稱排列,系仿自明朝皇陵而又具有滿族陵寢的特點。
昭陵全陵占地18萬平方米,共分三大部分。由南至北依次為:前部,從下馬碑到正紅門,包括華表、石獅、石牌坊、更衣廳、宰牲廳。;中部,從正紅門到方城,包括華表、石象生、碑樓和祭祀用房。;后部,是方城、月牙城和寶城,這是陵寢的主體。
方城正門稱為隆恩門,上有門樓。方城四角有角樓。方城內(nèi)有隆恩殿、東西配殿、東西晾果房和焚帛亭。隆恩殿后面有二柱門、石五供和券洞門,券洞頂端是大明樓。方城之后是月牙城和寶清昭陵城,在寶城中心,上為寶頂,下為地宮。寶城后面是隆業(yè)山,登山俯視,陵園風光可盡收眼底。
游昭陵時,先游前部。前部在繚墻外,參道兩側(cè)有華表、石獅、更衣亭等,而正中是牌樓。牌樓是前部主體建筑,系青石建成,四柱三層,雕刻得玲瓏剔透,精美無雙,為罕見的藝術珍品。游罷牌樓,即可至正紅門,這是游中部的開始。正紅門為繚墻的正南門,層樓高聳,十分莊嚴,而其兩翼所裝飾的五色琉璃蟠龍壁,因造形生動,更引人注目。正紅門內(nèi)的參道兩旁,有華表、石獸和大望柱,它們兩兩相對。既整飭又肅穆。石獸中最值得欣賞的是"大白"和"小白"。這兩匹石馬形象逼真,栩栩若生,據(jù)說是以墓主生前最愛騎的兩匹駿馬為原型雕琢而成。欣賞罷石馬,即可至碑亭。碑亭與正紅門相對,為頌揚墓主而建,里面所豎碑稱"昭陵神功圣德碑"。
出碑亭即至隆恩門。隆恩門是方城的正南門,與碑亭相對。方城為后部,它建造得如同城池一般,位于繚墻,仿佛是城中之城。游方城先要游隆恩殿。隆恩殿居于方城中心,前有隆恩門,后有明樓,左右有配殿,四隅有角樓,猶如眾星拱月一般,故顯得異常雄偉。隆恩殿以雕刻精美的花崗清昭陵巖臺階為底座,以金光閃閃的黃琉璃瓦為屋頂,再加上畫棟雕梁、金匾紅墻,故又顯得異常華麗。
參觀罷隆恩殿,經(jīng)過明樓,即可至寶城。寶城在方城北端,為月牙形。寶城又稱寶頂,其下即地宮,安置著墓主夫婦的棺槨和陪葬品。登上寶頂,向四下一望,綠樹環(huán)合,景色清幽,宛若置身于城市山林中,一種恬適之感油然而生。現(xiàn)在昭陵已辟為北陵公園。
昭陵的另一特色是漫漫數(shù)里的古松群?,F(xiàn)存古松二千余棵,松齡達三百多年,搖曳挺拔,參天敝日。這些蒼翠的陵松在金瓦紅墻中構(gòu)成昭陵又一壯麗景觀,其中的“神樹”、“鳳凰樹”、“夫妻樹”、“姐妹樹”、“龜樹”等更是別具特色。
民國十六年五月(1927年),以陵寢為中心辟為“北陵公園”,如今占地面積330萬平方米。其總體規(guī)劃是以陵寢為中心,分陵寢、陵前和陵后三部分。園內(nèi)的自然景觀千姿百態(tài),五彩繽紛,其中芳秀園是北陵公園的園中園,總面積4萬平方米,種植了近200種植物,四季分呈,各具特色。初春櫻花盛開,滿園飄香;盛夏荷花競放,柳浪聞鶯;深秋滿山紅葉,層林盡染;寒冬銀裝素裹,蒼松挺拔。縱觀整個園林,春有花,夏有陰,秋有果,冬有青,奇花異石,小橋流水,頗有江南之秀。園內(nèi)建筑與景觀巧妙結(jié)合,用中國傳統(tǒng)園林建筑藝術將自然美和人工美合為一體,構(gòu)成了一幅天然畫卷,吸引大量的中外游客來此參觀。北陵公園擁有30萬平方米的人工湖水面,夏天碧波蕩漾,柳岸成蔭,乘坐腳踏船、快艇觀光游玩,泛舟湖上,別有一番情趣。
clear zhaoling now for the national key cultural relics protection unit, and on july 1, ____年 and the imperial palace in shenyang, shenyang fu mausoleum and fushun ling, after a vote by the 28th world heritage committee meeting, on the world heritage list.
zhaoling mausoleum was built in the qing chong de eight years (1643 years) to shunzhi eight years (1651 years) basic completion, after repeated after rebuilding and labour market and the size of the present now. mausoleum building layout follow lay after the "power" of the catacombs principle from south to north by the before, during and after the three parts, the main buildings are built on the central a_is, symmetrically arranged on both sides, is imitated from the tomb of the ming dynasty and has the characteristics of the manchu mausoleum.
zhaoling mausoleum all covers an area of 180000 square meters, is divided into three parts. from south to north in the order: the front, from the horse monuments to the red door, including huabiao, stone lions, stone arches, change clothes, slaughter hall hall. ; the middle, from the red door to mahjong layout, including huabiao, stone animal, stone floor, and sacrifice to occupancy. ; back, is a mahjong layout, crescent city and city, this is the body of the mausoleum.
mahjong layout called long gate, main entrance on the gate house. mahjong layout has four corners watchtower. mahjong layout inside the long house, things peidian peidian, things dry fruit room and burn silks. long behind the surface there are two columns and door, five for david and vouchers, coupons hole at the top is daming. after mahjong layout is the crescent city and baoqing zhaoling city, in the city, to treasure top, for dungeons. treasure mountain city is long behind industry, mountain climbing, cemetery landscape panoramic view.
the front of zhaoling swim, swim first. front sheet wall, went on both sides of the pavilion have huabiao, shishi, change clothes, etc., and the middle is arched. arch is the front of the main body construction, bluestone, four pillars three layers, carving e_quisite, elegant, is a rare art treasures. swim alone arched, then to red gate, this is the beginning of the tour in central. is red door for sheet wall is the south gate, storeys tall, very solemn, and its two wings adornment coloured glaze is panlong wall, because of the shape and vivid, more conspicuous. is red and went up on both sides of the door, huabiao, stone and large column, they two relatively. slash and solemn. the beast is the most admirable in "white" and "white". the two stone horse horse image lifelike, as if, in love ride two horses were alive as the prototype carve. appreciate the stone horse ", then to the pavilion. pavilion and was relatively red door, to celebrate were built, inside the vertical tablet called "zhaoling alkaloids in san de tablet".
the pavilion is to long. long the door is mahjong layout is the south gate, as opposed to a pavilion. mahjong layout for the back, as it has built the city, is located in the sheet wall, asing if is a city within a city. to travel to swim long temple city first. long temple in mahjong layout center, and have long before the door, after the ming building, about peidian peidian, four corner has turrets, like month, so it was e_tremely ambitious. with beautifully carved granite qing long temple zhaoling is base rock ste”"ps”", with golden yellow glazed tile roof, coupled with the painted carved beams, jinbian red walls, so it is e_tremely magnificent.
visit long temple ", after the ming building, you can treasure. treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. city is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously. now zhaoling has warded zhao mausoleum park.
another feature of zhaoling is boundless e_ample in several groups. e_isting ancient pine trees more than two thousand, more than three hundred years old, tall and straight, swaying towering our day. these green ling loose in its golden tiles zhaoling and composed a magnificent landscape, one of the "making", "flame", "husband and wife tree", "sisters" trees, "turtle tree" is distinctive, etc.
si_teen years of the republic of china (1927) in may, bi is "zhao mausoleum park" for the center with mausoleum, now covers an area of 3.3 million square meters. centered on the overall planning of tomb, tomb, lingqian and ling after three parts. campus beautiful natural scenery, colorful, aromatic show garden is the yuanzhongyuan zhao mausoleum park, a total area of 40000 square meters, planted nearly 200 kinds of plants, four points are, each has its own characteristics. early spring cherry blossom in full bloom, garden fragrance; a new summer lotus, the willows; late autumn full mountain red leaves, cenglinjinran; winter snow mountains, pine and forceful. across the garden, spring flowers, summer has yin, autumn fruit, winter green, strange flowers, stone bridges, there is quite a show of jiangnan. campus architecture and landscape clever union, with chinese traditional garden architecture combines natural beauty and artificial beauty as a whole, constitute a natural landscape, attract a large number of tourists to visit. zhao mausoleum park has 300000 square meters of artificial lake water, rippling in summer, life in suzhou as the shadow, a pedal boat, the boat for sightseeing, boating on the lake, don't have a taste.
沈陽北陵中英文導游詞范文2:
清昭陵是清朝第二代開國君主太宗皇太極以及孝端文皇后博爾濟吉特氏的陵墓,占地面積16萬平方米,是清初“關外三陵”中規(guī)模最大、氣勢最宏偉的一座。位于沈陽(盛京)古城北約十華里,因此也稱“北陵”,是清代皇家陵寢和現(xiàn)代園林合一的游覽勝地。
風景名勝清昭陵古松參天,草木蔥蘢,湖水蕩漾,樓殿威嚴,金瓦奪目,充分顯示出皇家陵園的雄偉、壯麗和現(xiàn)代園林的清雅、秀美。陵園后部的主體建筑由方城、月牙城和寶城組成。方城為城堡式,南墻正中辟券門,名隆恩門,上建三重檐黃琉璃瓦歇山頂門樓。城四角建有角樓,均為重檐十字脊,黃琉璃瓦頂。
清昭陵是清朝第二代開國君主太宗皇太極以及孝端文皇后博爾濟吉特氏的陵墓,占地面積16萬平方米,是清初“關外三陵”中規(guī)模最大、氣勢最宏偉的一座。位于沈陽(盛京)古城北約十華里,因此也稱“北陵”,是清代皇家陵寢和現(xiàn)代園林合一的游覽勝地。園內(nèi)古松參天,草木蔥蘢,湖水蕩漾,樓殿威嚴,金瓦奪目,充分顯示出皇家陵園的雄偉、壯麗和現(xiàn)代園林的清雅、秀美。昭陵除了葬有帝后外,還葬有關睢宮宸妃、麟趾宮貴妃、洐慶宮淑妃等一批后妃佳麗,是清初關外陵寢中最具代表性的一座帝陵,是我國現(xiàn)存最完整的古代帝王陵墓建筑之一。
clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corp's tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) nato ten li, so also known as "zhao mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture.
clear zhaoling scenic spot ancient pine trees towering, grass green, the lake ripples, building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. the main building at the back of the cemetery is composed of mahjong layout, crescent city and city. mahjong layout is castle type, the center of the south wall monarch coupons door, long door, three double-hipped roof is built on the yellow glazed tile from the top of the mountain gate house. the city has four corners watchtower, are faced cross ridge, yellow glazed tile roof.
clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corp's tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) nato ten li, so also known as "zhao mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture. garden ancient pine trees towering, grass green, lake water ripples, and building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. zhaoling besides buried with emperor after, also buried the have no opinion of gongchen princess, 'toe gongguifei, 洐 gongshufei etc. a batch of empresses beauty, is the most representative in the mausoleum of the commissioner of the qing dynasty of the mausoleum of hadrian, is our country one of the most complete e_isting ancient imperial mausoleum building.
沈陽北陵中英文導游詞范文3:
北陵又稱清昭陵是清朝第二代開國君主太宗皇太極以及孝端文皇后博樂濟吉特氏的陵墓,占地面積 16萬平方米,是清初“關外三陵”中規(guī)模最大、氣勢最宏偉的一座。位于沈陽(盛京)古城北約十華里,因此也稱“北陵”,是清代皇家陵寢和現(xiàn)代園林合一的游覽勝地。園內(nèi)古松參天,草木蔥蘢,湖水蕩漾,樓殿威嚴,金瓦奪目,充分顯示出皇家陵園的雄偉、壯麗和現(xiàn)代園林的清雅、秀美。昭陵除了葬有帝后外,還葬有關睢宮宸妃、麟趾宮貴妃、洐慶宮淑妃等一批后妃佳麗,是清初關外陵寢中最具代表性的一座帝陵,是我國現(xiàn)存最完整的古代帝王陵墓建筑之一。
昭陵始建于清崇德八年(1643年),至順治八年(1651年)基本建成,后歷經(jīng)多次改建和增修而呈現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在的規(guī)模。陵寢建筑的平面布局遵循“前朝后寢”的陵寢原則自南向北由前、中、后三個部分組成,其主體建筑都建在中軸線上,兩側(cè)對稱排列,系仿自明朝皇陵而又具有滿族陵寢的特點。
昭陵全陵占地18萬平方米,共分三大部分。由南至北依次為:前部,從下馬碑到正紅門,包括華表、石獅、石牌坊、更衣廳、宰牲廳;中部,從正紅門到方城,包括華表、石象生、碑樓和祭祀用房;后部,是方城、月牙城和寶城,這是陵寢的主體。
方城正門稱為隆恩門,上有門樓。方城四角有角樓。方城內(nèi)有隆恩殿、東西配殿、東西晾果房和焚帛亭。隆恩殿后面有二柱門、石五供和券洞門,券洞頂端是大明樓。方城之后是月牙城和寶城,在寶城中心,上為寶頂,下為地宮。寶城后面是隆業(yè)山,登山俯視,陵園風光可盡收眼底。
昭陵前部在繚墻外,參道兩側(cè)有華表、石獅、更衣亭等,而正中是牌樓。牌樓是前部主體建筑,系青石建成,四柱三層,雕刻得玲瓏剔透,精美無雙,為罕見的藝術珍品。游罷牌樓,即可至正紅門,這是游中部的開始。正紅門為繚墻的正南門,層樓高聳,十分莊嚴,而其兩翼所裝飾的五色琉璃蟠龍壁,因造形生動,更引人注目。正紅門內(nèi)的參道兩旁,有華表、石獸和大望柱,它們兩兩相對。既整飭又肅穆。石獸中最值得欣賞的是"大白"和"小白"。這兩匹石馬形象逼真,栩栩若生,據(jù)說是以墓主生前最愛騎的兩匹駿馬為原型雕琢而成。欣賞罷石馬,即可至碑亭。碑亭與正紅門相對,為頌揚墓主而建,里面所豎碑稱"昭陵神功圣德碑"。
出碑亭即至隆恩門。隆恩門是方城的正南門,與碑亭相對。方城為后部,它建造得如同城池一般,位于繚墻,仿佛是城中之城。游方城先要游隆恩殿。隆恩殿居于方城中心,前有隆恩門,后有明樓,左右有配殿,四隅有角樓,猶如眾星拱月一般,故顯得異常雄偉。隆恩殿以雕刻精美的花崗巖臺階為底座,以金光閃閃的黃琉璃瓦為屋頂,再加上畫棟雕梁、金匾紅墻,故又顯得異常華麗。隆恩殿后經(jīng)過明樓,即可至寶城。寶城在方城北端,為月牙形。寶城又稱寶頂,其下即地宮,安置著墓主夫婦的棺槨和陪葬品。登上寶頂,向四下一望,綠樹環(huán)合,景色清幽,宛若置身于城市山林中,一種恬適之感油然而生。
民國十六年五月(1927年),以陵寢為中心辟為“北陵公園”,如今占地面積332萬平方米。其總體規(guī)劃是以陵寢為中心,分陵寢、陵前和陵后三部分。園內(nèi)的自然景觀千姿百態(tài),五彩繽紛,其中芳秀園是北陵公園的園中園,總面積4萬平方米,種植了近 200種植物,四季分呈,各具特色。初春櫻花盛開,滿園飄香;盛夏荷花競放,柳浪聞鶯;深秋滿山紅葉,層林盡染;寒冬銀裝素裹,蒼松挺拔。縱觀整個園林,春有花,夏有陰,秋有果,冬有青,奇花異石,小橋流水,頗有江南之秀。園內(nèi)建筑與景觀巧妙結(jié)合,用中國傳統(tǒng)園林建筑藝術將自然美和人工美合為一體,構(gòu)成了一幅天然畫卷,吸引大量的中外游客來此參觀。北陵公園擁有30萬平方米的人工湖水面,夏天碧波蕩漾,柳岸成蔭,乘坐腳踏船、快艇觀光游玩,泛舟湖上,別有一番情趣?,F(xiàn)在北陵公園已是聞名中外的旅游景區(qū)?,F(xiàn)為國家重點文物保護單位。
參觀罷隆恩殿,經(jīng)過明樓,即可至寶城。寶城在方城北端,為月牙形。寶城又稱寶頂,其下即地宮,安置著墓主夫婦的棺槨和陪葬品。登上寶頂,向四下一望,綠樹環(huán)合,景色清幽,宛若置身于城市山林中,一種恬適之感油然而生?,F(xiàn)在昭陵已辟為北陵公園。
昭陵的另一特色是漫漫數(shù)里的古松群?,F(xiàn)存古松二千余棵,松齡達三百多年,搖曳挺拔,參天敝日。這些蒼翠的陵松在金瓦紅墻中構(gòu)成昭陵又一壯麗景觀,其中的“神樹”、“鳳凰樹”、“夫妻樹”、“姐妹樹”、“龜樹”等更是別具特色。
沈陽昭陵古老的”"歷史”"、神秘的皇陵、千姿百態(tài)的自然景觀,成為數(shù)以萬計的中外游客為之心曠神怡、流連忘返的瀏覽勝地,亦成為世界各國人民了解中國、了解沈陽的窗口.
zhao mausoleum called clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bo le dhi corp's tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) nato ten li, so also known as "zhao mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture. garden ancient pine trees towering, grass green, lake water ripples, and building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. zhaoling besides buried with emperor after, also buried the have no opinion of gongchen princess, 'toe gongguifei, 洐 gongshufei etc. a batch of empresses beauty, is the most representative in the mausoleum of the commissioner of the qing dynasty of the mausoleum of hadrian, is our country one of the most complete e_isting ancient imperial mausoleum building.
zhaoling mausoleum was built in the qing chong de eight years (in 1643), to shunzhi eight years (1651 years) basic completion of after reconstruction and labour market and present it with many times the size of the now. mausoleum building layout follow lay after the "power" of the catacombs principle from south to north by the before, during and after the three parts, the main buildings are built on the central a_is, symmetrically arranged on both sides, is imitated from the tomb of the ming dynasty and has the characteristics of the manchu mausoleum.
zhaoling mausoleum all covers an area of 180000 square meters, is divided into three parts. from south to north in the order: the front, from the horse monuments to the red door, including huabiao, stone lions, stone memorial arch, change clothes, slaughter hall hall; central, from red gate to mahjong layout, including huabiao, stone animal, monuments, buildings and buildings for sacrifice; back, is a mahjong layout, crescent city and city, this is the body of the mausoleum.
mahjong layout called long gate, main entrance on the gate house. mahjong layout has four corners watchtower. mahjong layout inside the long house, things peidian peidian, things dry fruit room and burn silks. long behind the surface there are two columns and door, five for david and vouchers, coupons hole at the top is daming. after mahjong layout is the crescent city and city, in the city, to treasure top, for dungeons. treasure mountain city is long behind industry, mountain climbing, cemetery landscape panoramic view.
zhao lingqian in sheet wall, went on both sides of the pavilion have huabiao, shishi, change clothes, etc., and the middle is arched. arch is the front of the main body construction, bluestone, four pillars three layers, carving e_quisite, elegant, is a rare art treasures. swim alone arched, then to red gate, this is the beginning of the tour in central. is red door for sheet wall is the south gate, storeys tall, very solemn, and its two wings adornment coloured glaze is panlong wall, because of the shape and vivid, more conspicuous. is red and went up on both sides of the door, huabiao, stone and large column, they two relatively. slash and solemn. the beast is the most admirable in "white" and "white". the two stone horse horse image lifelike, as if, in love ride two horses were alive as the prototype carve. appreciate the stone horse ", then to the pavilion. pavilion and was relatively red door, to celebrate were built, inside the vertical tablet called "zhaoling alkaloids in san de tablet".
the pavilion is to long. long the door is mahjong layout is the south gate, as opposed to a pavilion. mahjong layout for the back, as it has built the city, is located in the sheet wall, asing if is a city within a city. to travel to swim long temple city first. long temple in mahjong layout center, and have long before the door, after the ming building, about peidian peidian, four corner has turrets, like month, so it was e_tremely ambitious. long temple carved granite steps as base, with golden yellow glazed tile roof, coupled with the painted carved beams, jinbian red walls, so it is e_tremely magnificent. long stay behind after ming building, you can treasure. treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. city is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously.
si_teen years of the republic of china (1927) in may, bi is "zhao mausoleum park" for the center with mausoleum, now covers an area of 3.32 million square meters. centered on the overall planning of tomb, tomb, lingqian and ling after three parts. campus beautiful natural scenery, colorful, aromatic show garden is the yuanzhongyuan zhao mausoleum park, a total area of 40000 square meters, planted nearly 200 kinds of plants, four points are, each has its own characteristics. early spring cherry blossom in full bloom, garden fragrance; a new summer lotus, the willows; late autumn full mountain red leaves, cenglinjinran; winter snow mountains, pine and forceful. across the garden, spring flowers, summer has yin, autumn fruit, winter green, strange flowers, stone bridges, there is quite a show of jiangnan. campus architecture and landscape clever union, with chinese traditional garden architecture combines natural beauty and artificial beauty as a whole, constitute a natural landscape, attract a large number of tourists to visit. zhao mausoleum park has 300000 square meters of artificial lake water, rippling in summer, life in suzhou as the shadow, a pedal boat, the boat for sightseeing, boating on the lake, don't have a taste. is now zhao mausoleum park is a world-famous tourist scenic spot. now the national key cultural relics protection units.
visit long temple ", after the ming building, you can treasure. treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. city is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously. now zhaoling has warded zhao mausoleum park.
another feature of zhaoling is boundless e_ample in several groups. e_isting ancient pine trees more than two thousand, more than three hundred years old, tall and straight, swaying towering our day. these green ling loose in its golden tiles zhaoling and composed a magnificent landscape, one of the "making", "flame", "husband and wife tree", "sisters" trees, "turtle tree" is distinctive, etc.
shenyang zhaoling ancient history, mysterious tomb, beautiful natural landscape, as tens of thousands of chinese and foreign visitors find the scenery pleasing to both the eye and the mind, linger for browsing resort, also become the window of the people all over the world understand china, know about shenyang.
看過沈陽北陵中英文導游詞的人還看了:
1.”"北京六大景點中英文導游詞”"
2.”"鳳凰古城的中英文對照導游詞”"
3.”"豫園中英文導游詞”"
4.”"拙政園中英文導游詞”"
第6篇 中英文導游詞
閱讀小貼士:本篇共計2461個字,預計看完需要7分鐘,共有300位用戶收藏,21人推薦!
英文版
today we are going to visit the three pagodas temple of dali. welcome, everyone!
before we got the three pagodas temple, i would like to give you a brief introduction of dali. why is it called dali? as we all know dali has a long history. after the kingdom of nanzhao, duansiping established the kingdom of dali. li this chinese word refers to manners, indicated the hope of the king that make his country a prosperous and civilized place.
dali is a world famous tourist attraction. it is rich in cultural heritages and tourist resources. dali is widely claimed as the oriental switzerland, the chinese geneva and the pearl on the yunnan plateau。 each year, it attracts thousands of tourists both at home and from abroad to pay a visit. for e_ample, the cangsang mountain, erhai lake, dali ancient city and the three pagodas are all important resorts in dali. and we are all familiar with the saying:wind, flowers, snow and the moon, which refers to the snow on cangshan mountain, the moon of the erhai lake, the wind of shangguan county and the flowers in _iaguang county. there are regarded as the best sight of dali. we will enjoy them later.
the bai nationality is the chief nationality in dali prefecture. it has the second biggest population among the 25 ethnic minorities in yunnan, totaling more than 1,000,000 people. the bai people have a long history and a well-developed culture. under the influence of the han people, some of their customs and habits are quite similar to those of the han people. as our bus keeps moving on towards dali, you will see more and more houses and villiages that have a strong local colour of the bai people.
dali city is the capital of the bai autonomous prefecture. as the largest city in the west of yunnan, it covers an area of 1,400 square kilometers with a population of more than 450,000. in addition, dali city is the political, economic and cultural center of dali, as well as one of the important gateways to the southeast asian nations.
ok, everyone, we are now at the three pagodas temple. lets go inside and see.
three pagodas are the ancient landmarks. they have been the symbol of dali. the temple located in the piedmont of cangshan mountain and the near the erhai lake. the three pagodas are the only building of the temple. because the temple went through the war and has been ruined. in chinese we call it cong shen, which means admiring the buddha, and this buddha refers to the 觀音。
after cross this plaza we will be in the temple. see ,the three pagodas stand there. the major pagoda, built during the period of nanzhao state, stands 69 meters in height and is divided into 16 tiers. each tier is inlaid with the statues of buddha. on its front, four chinese characters are quite striking, meaning ensuring tranquility to mountains and rivers forever. from this, we can conclude that one of the reasons to built this pagoda is to prevent disasters. this pagoda, we call it 千尋。
the three pagodas have a history of more than 1,000 years. they have warthered the storms and earthquakes several years. still, the three pagodas stand firm and erect. they clearly show us the e_quisite and superb craftsmanship of the ancient chinese architecture.
in recent years, the local government renovated the three pagodas. during the renovation, inside the major pagoda were found lots of treasures: buddhist sciptures, gold, silver, bronze and iorn wares, pearl, agate, amber, jade and some herbs, totaling more than 600 pieces.來源:考試大網(wǎng)
these three pagodas make a beautiful picture. if seen from a far distance, you will have such a feeling that how can this miracle e_ist in this world. every time when i saw them, i always wondered that. they are really the wonderful works made by bai people.
this way, please, everyone. now we can see the statue of yutong 觀音。 it is a rebuilt one, the original one was destroyed before. this statue is different from other statues of觀音 in other places around china. whats the difference? please look at it clearly. its face looks like a womans face, and its body resembles a man s body. this feature can not be found in other statue.
after visiting the temple, we will go to enjoy the scenery of cangshan mountain and erhai lake, ok ,lets go, everyone.
中文版
云南大理是中國唯一的白族自治州,是云南歷史文化的最早發(fā)祥地之一。秦王朝時期,中央政府把大理地區(qū)正式納入中國版圖,漢王朝在這里設置郡縣,唐代的南詔國和宋代的大理國在這里建國都,大理成為當時的云南政治、經(jīng)濟、文化中心。大理古城是全國歷史文化名城,有獻名邦、亞洲文化十字路口的古都的美譽。大理還是是全國首批優(yōu)秀旅游城市之一,榮獲最佳中國魅力城市稱號。
大理悠久的歷史、燦爛的文化遺留下了眾多的文物古跡。其中,最負盛名的就是大理三塔,它以其悠久的歷史,豐富的文化內(nèi)涵及其獨特的美學價值,并于1961年被國務院例為第一批公布的全國重點文物保護單位。
在眾多游客的心目中,崇圣寺三塔是大理的象征,也是云南古代歷史文化的象征,也是中國南方最古老、最宏偉的建筑之一。到了大理如果不游三塔,就不算游了大理。
大理三塔位在蒼山之麓,洱海之畔。湖光山色把三塔打扮的分外妖嬈,而三塔對持,金碧交輝,又把蒼山洱海點綴得更加秀美。大理三塔就象美麗而多情的白族少女,以其獨特的卓越風姿,歡迎四面八方的游客。據(jù)記載,大理三塔原來是崇圣寺的一部分。如今,寺院已在歷代的戰(zhàn)亂和災害中毀壞。而三塔卻歷經(jīng)千余年滄桑而保存了下來,這不能不說是一種歷史的文化緣分。
這里我還要告訴大家三塔具有不同于內(nèi)地塔的兩個特點:一是三塔層數(shù)均為偶數(shù),而內(nèi)地塔多為奇數(shù).二是中原塔由基座向上直線收縮,下大上小,呈矩梯形;而三塔上下較小,中部較大,外部輪廓呈曲線,具有曲線美,與中原塔相比更為挺拔俊秀.
大理三塔千百年來歷經(jīng)歲月的滄桑和風雨的洗禮,仍巍然屹立.成為研究大理國歷史及文化的重要實物資料.在當時,大理國的白族居民就能建造高達69米堪稱中國南方第一塔的千尋塔,無疑是一個歷史的奇跡.千余年來千尋塔是如何建成的一直是一個謎.相傳古時修建三塔,采用的是墊一層土修一層塔的方法,塔修好后,將土筑層挖去,讓塔顯現(xiàn)出來,故三塔的建造方法一直都有堆土建塔和挖土現(xiàn)塔之說.由此也不難想見,南詔時期的大理已經(jīng)呈現(xiàn)出經(jīng)濟繁榮,文化異彩紛呈,民族團結(jié)的空前盛況.1978年,在對三塔進行大規(guī)模維修時,在千尋塔內(nèi)發(fā)現(xiàn)了佛教文物600余件,其中有大量的佛像和寫本佛經(jīng),還有一尊金質(zhì)觀音像,極為珍貴.這些發(fā)現(xiàn),揭開了古代大理這個佛國的神秘面紗.據(jù)載,南詔時期云南境內(nèi)有小寺三千,大寺八百.當時大理崇圣寺成為佛教活動中心,而大理也被稱為佛國,妙香國.透過三塔,我們不難想像佛教文化對大理的深刻影響.
各位朋友,三塔景區(qū)的游程就要結(jié)束了,重建的崇圣寺建筑群規(guī)模宏大,再現(xiàn)了歷史上妙香佛國大理皇家寺院的輝煌.歡迎你再次游覽崇圣寺三塔風景區(qū)!
第7篇 中英文導游詞
閱讀小貼士:本篇共計1663個字,預計看完需要5分鐘,共有163位用戶收藏,21人推薦!
“要看中國的五百年,請到北京;要看中國五千年,請到西安”,看到這就應該知道西安歷史的悠久,西安曾是十三個朝代的首都,也是中國七大古都之一,更與雅典、開羅、羅馬一起被譽為“世界四大文明古都”。西安,古稱長安。遍布西安的帝王陵墓、宮殿遺址、古剎名寺和園林名勝,是西安成為了一座歷史文化的寶庫,數(shù)不勝數(shù)的文物古跡都向人們彰顯它曾經(jīng)有過的輝煌以及深厚豐富的歷史文化魅力。就是在這樣一個城市,在這你可以感受到中國幾千年的滄桑變化,以及中華文明的發(fā)展和中華民族的偉大。
20xx年1月14日,在北京舉行的國家5a級旅游景區(qū)授牌儀式上,西安曲江大雁塔?大唐芙蓉園景區(qū)成功晉升國家5a級景區(qū),成為我省繼兵馬俑、華清池和黃帝陵之后,第四家國家5a級旅游景區(qū),是西安市屬第一家5a級景區(qū),是全國首個區(qū)域性、多景點整體打包晉級的國家5a級景區(qū)。
西安曲江大雁塔?大唐芙蓉園景區(qū)位于西安曲江新區(qū)核心區(qū)域,總面積3.8平方公里,是中國唯一的唐文化主題景區(qū)。這里有唐都長安玄奘譯經(jīng)之地、佛教祖庭-大慈恩寺;西安地標、千年古跡-大雁塔;構(gòu)架山水、師法自然,保存唐大慈恩寺大雄寶殿殿基遺址的唐大慈恩寺遺址公園;中國第一個全方位展示盛唐風貌遺址公園-大唐芙蓉園;以唐代曲江池遺址為摹本,因循山水格局的開放式文化體驗公園-曲江池遺址公園;在歷經(jīng)1400多年風雨的唐城墻遺址之上,恢復再現(xiàn)的以唐詩人物和唐詩意境為主題的唐城墻遺址公園;還有亞洲最大矩陣式音樂水舞廣場、大雁塔文化休閑景區(qū)、炫美盛唐天街以及大唐不夜城。
景區(qū)文化歷史資源厚重,景色宜人環(huán)境優(yōu)美,處處體現(xiàn)著環(huán)保理念與人文關懷,已成為西安城市新名片,古都旅游新品牌。游客步入景區(qū)之中,每一個腳印都行走在遺址之上,每一次游歷都在完成著與歷史的對話。
"see china in five hundred, please come to beijing, want to see china in five thousand, please go to xi 'an", see this you should know the history of the xi 'an long, xi 'an was the capital of 13 dynasties, is also one of the seven ancient capitals in china, together with athens, cairo, rome more is known as the "world's four major ancient civilization". xian, called chang 'an. around xian imperial mausoleum, palace ruins, ancient temple of acquainting and garden scenic spots, is a treasure trove of xi 'an became a history and culture, numerous cultural relics to reveal it once had the brilliant and deep rich historical and cultural charm. is in such a city, in this you can feel the chinese for thousands of years of vicissitudes of life change, and the development of the chinese civilization and the greatest of the chinese nation.
in beijing on january 14, 20xx, the national 5 a-class tourist scenic spot of opening ceremony, the xi 'an qujiang wild goose pagoda? datang furong garden scenic spot success promotion national 5 a grade scenic spot, become after the terra cotta warriors, huaqing pool and runs in our province, the fourth national 5 a-class tourist scenic spot, is the first company in xi 'an city 5 a level scenic area, is the first regional, many attractions whole packaging promotion national 5 a grade scenic spot.
xi 'an qujiang wild goose pagoda? datang lotus park scenic area is located in the core region of xi 'an qujiang newly developed area, with a total area of 3.8 square kilometers, is china's only journal theme scenic spots. there are tang changan xuan zang translated by land, day - the temple of buddhism; xi 'an landmarks, one thousand sites - wild goose pagoda; architectural landscape, nature, save big tang temple ursa major temple tang big temple ruins park base sites; china's first comprehensive display of tang style park - datang furong garden; in the tang dynasty qujiangchi site for dating, followed the open cultural experience of landscape pattern of the park - park qujiangchi sites; after 1400 years of wind and rain of the tang dynasty city wall ruins, restore reproduce the character of the tang dynasty and the tang dynasty as the theme of the artistic conception of tang dynasty city wall ruins park; there is asia's largest matrix water dance music square, leisure culture of great wild goose pagoda scenic area, dazzle beautiful tang yin and datang city that never sleeps.
cultural and historical resources of the scenic spot, beautiful scenery and pleasant environment, everywhere embodies the concept of environmental protection and humanistic care, has become a new card in xian city, the ancient capital tourism new brand. visitors enter the scenic area, every footprint walk on site, every journey to complete the dialogue with history.
第8篇 中英文導游詞
閱讀小貼士:本篇共計2804個字,預計看完需要8分鐘,共有165位用戶收藏,25人推薦!
女士們、先生們:
今天,我?guī)ьI大家去故宮參觀游覽。故宮又稱紫禁城,在北京城中心。占面積72萬多平方米,宮殿有樓閣9900余間。是明、清兩代皇帝的住所。城四周各設一門,南面的正門是午門,北門叫神武門,東門叫東華門,西門叫西華門。據(jù)說,造就故宮就召集了全國著名的工匠23萬人左右,民夫100萬人,由此可以知道故宮多少大,有多少壯觀。故宮整個院落分為兩大部分,即“前朝”和“后寢”。“前朝”是皇帝舉行盛大典禮的地方,以太和殿、中和殿、保和殿及東西兩側(cè)的文華殿及武英殿為主。“后寢”是皇帝及后妃、未成年的子嗣們居住的地方,主要以乾清宮、交泰殿、坤寧宮及東西六宮為主。
大家請看,這座建筑物就是午門,午門又稱五鳳樓。明代,每年正月十五,午門都要懸掛燈賜食百官。到了清代,這個活動就取消了,此外,國家凡有征戰(zhàn)凱旋時,皇帝都要在此接受獻俘典禮,皇帝親征也從午門出駕。關于戲曲舞臺上“推出午門斬首”的說法,實際上是明代朝廷命官犯罪在午門廷杖,好,我們再往前走。
現(xiàn)在我們已來到了太和殿廣場。這是銅香爐,這里一共有18 個,代表清朝18個省。東西兩側(cè)各有一只銅制的仙鶴和龜,是代表長壽的象征??矗F(xiàn)在展現(xiàn)在我們眼前的是太和殿,是整座紫禁城內(nèi)級別最高的建筑,只有皇帝舉行盛大典禮時才使用,象征皇權的至高無上,。太和殿俗稱金鑾殿,太和殿正面有12根大柱,東西約63米,高35米。整個大殿雕梁畫棟,一條條巨龍蜿蜒盤旋在大紅柱子上,這些龍姿態(tài)不一,刻畫的栩栩如生。整個宮殿也非常豪華富貴。殿內(nèi)有2米高的平臺,上面雕刻著9條金龍的寶座。后面有金漆圍屏,前面有御案。殿頂形式為最高等級的重檐廡殿頂,就連大殿正脊上的吻獸也是我國目前最大的,總之處處顯示“第一”。
看完了太和殿,我們再來看中和殿。大家請看!中和殿是皇帝在大典前等待吉時、稍事休息的地方。下面,請大家跟我來一起參觀當時的國宴廳--保和殿。各位朋友,這座大殿是故宮前朝三大殿中的最后一座大殿,叫保和殿。這座大殿被稱為清代的國宴廳及科舉考場。
現(xiàn)在我們來到了乾清宮,這是皇帝在紫禁城中居住和處理日常政事的地方。乾清宮分為中殿、東暖閣及西暖閣三個部分。正殿是皇帝處理日常政務、臨時按見大臣的地方,殿中設有皇帝寶座及御案,正中掛著一塊“正大光明”匾,那是清朝皇帝的祖訓,作為治國、修身、平天下的基本準則。東、西暖閣是皇帝晚上住宿的地方。
現(xiàn)在請各位隨我去參觀交泰殿。各位請看,這座四角攢尖頂?shù)拇蟮罱薪惶┑?,這座建筑是明清兩朝皇后過生日時舉行壽慶活動的地方。在大殿后墻匾額上有“無為”二字,那里是康熙皇帝的御筆,意思是希望后代能夠以德制國,施以仁政,以圖國家長治久安。
各位朋友,現(xiàn)在我們來到了紫禁城的后花園--御花園,這里是帝后們的休閑娛樂的場所。大家可以在此拍照留念。
由于時間關系,我們就先講到這里,下面給大家2小時自由參觀的時間,請大家不要在墻上亂涂亂畫,保護文化遺產(chǎn),希望大家玩的愉快。
ladies and gentlemen:
today, i guide you to visit the forbidden city to visit. the palace museum, also known as the forbidden city, in the city center. a castle in the total area of more than 720xx0 square meters, the palace has more than 9900 rooms. as the residence of the ming and qing dynasties emperor. around each set one door, the front entrance to the south is the meridian gate, north gate called creature gate, east gate called donghuamen, simon called xihua gate. is said to bring up the palace called the national famous craftsmen around 230000, civilian worker 1 million people, this can know how big the palace museum, how many spectacular. the imperial palace the entire courtyard is divided into two parts, namely the "power" and "bed". "power" is the place where the emperor held a grand ceremony, in taihe palace, zhonghe palace and baohe palace and mandarin house on either side of the things and the hall of martial valor. after the "bed" emperors and empresses, underage children where they live, mainly by the palace of heavenly purity, this temple, palace of earthly tranquility and natural things.
you see, the building is the meridian gate, the meridian gate is also called the five-phoenix towers. in the ming dynasty, the fifteenth day of the year, meridian gate hanging lamp gives her food. this activity is cancelled in qing dynasty, in addition, every country in triumph, the emperor will be offered in this accept captive ceremony, the emperor personal expedition also out of the meridian gate drive. about drama stage "the launch of meridian gate beheaded", is actually in the ming dynasty imperial court mingguan crime in the meridian gate court beating, well, let us go forward again.
now we have arrived at the hall of supreme harmony square. this is copper incense burner, a total of 18 here, on behalf of the qing dynasty's 18 provinces. things on both sides of each have a bronze crane and turtle, represents a symbol of longevity. look, now show in front of us is the hall of supreme harmony, is the whole of the tallest buildings in the forbidden city level, only use the emperor held a grand ceremony, a symbol of imperial power, supreme. the hall of supreme harmony commonly known as during, the hall of supreme harmony with 12 positive pillar of big, something about 63 meters, 35 meters high. the hall, with a dragon winding on bright red post, these dragons have different attitude, depicting the lifelike. whole palace is also very luxurious riches and honour. inside is 2 meters high platform, on which carved with nine dragon throne. folding screen behind gold lacquer, in front of royal. temple top form as the highest level of double-hipped roof hip roof top, even the ridge of the hall are shibi is also the biggest in china, the overall display "first" everywhere.
after reading the hall of supreme harmony, we look at zhonghe palace. you see! zhonghe palace is the emperor before the ceremony waiting ji, take a break. below, please come with me to visit the state banquet hall, baohe palace. my dear friends, this temple is the imperial palace imperial three the last in the main hall of the temple, called baohe palace. the hall is called the state banquet hall and the imperial examination in qing dynasty.
now we came to the palace of heavenly purity, it is the emperor in the forbidden city to live and handle daily politics. in the palace of heavenly purity is divided into the temple, east west nuange nuange and three parts. main hall is the emperor to handle daily affairs, temporary according to see the minister, the temple with emperor to the throne and imperial, hanging in the middle of a "legitimate" plaque, it is qing dynasty emperors zuxun, as a rule, the basic principles of cultivate one's morality, flat world. east, west nuange is the place where the emperor night accommodation.
now please follow me to visit this temple. you look at the four corners to save peaked hall called tai temple, the building is the ming and qing dynasties birthdays events held the queen's birthday. on the horizontal board in the back wall of the hall there are "doing nothing" 2 words, there is the emperor kangxi yubi, means hope children can be good for the system, the benevolent governance, to national security.
my dear friends, now we came to the garden of the forbidden city, imperial garden, here is a place for after the emperor's recreation. you can be in the pictures.
due to time relationship, we first talked about here, the following 2 hours of free time to visit to you, please don't graffito of the scribble on the wall, the protection of cultural heritage, we hope you enjoy.
第9篇 中英文導游詞
閱讀小貼士:本篇共計4264個字,預計看完需要11分鐘,共有108位用戶收藏,22人推薦!
北陵又稱清昭陵是清朝第二代開國君主太宗皇太極以及孝端文皇后博樂濟吉特氏的陵墓,占地面積 16萬平方米,是清初“關外三陵”中規(guī)模最大、氣勢最宏偉的一座。位于沈陽(盛京)古城北約十華里,因此也稱“北陵”,是清代皇家陵寢和現(xiàn)代園林合一的游覽勝地。園內(nèi)古松參天,草木蔥蘢,湖水蕩漾,樓殿威嚴,金瓦奪目,充分顯示出皇家陵園的雄偉、壯麗和現(xiàn)代園林的清雅、秀美。昭陵除了葬有帝后外,還葬有關睢宮宸妃、麟趾宮貴妃、洐慶宮淑妃等一批后妃佳麗,是清初關外陵寢中最具代表性的一座帝陵,是我國現(xiàn)存最完整的古代帝王陵墓建筑之一。
昭陵始建于清崇德八年(1643年),至順治八年(1651年)基本建成,后歷經(jīng)多次改建和增修而呈現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在的規(guī)模。陵寢建筑的平面布局遵循“前朝后寢”的陵寢原則自南向北由前、中、后三個部分組成,其主體建筑都建在中軸線上,兩側(cè)對稱排列,系仿自明朝皇陵而又具有滿族陵寢的特點。
昭陵全陵占地18萬平方米,共分三大部分。由南至北依次為:前部,從下馬碑到正紅門,包括華表、石獅、石牌坊、更衣廳、宰牲廳;中部,從正紅門到方城,包括華表、石象生、碑樓和祭祀用房;后部,是方城、月牙城和寶城,這是陵寢的主體。
方城正門稱為隆恩門,上有門樓。方城四角有角樓。方城內(nèi)有隆恩殿、東西配殿、東西晾果房和焚帛亭。隆恩殿后面有二柱門、石五供和券洞門,券洞頂端是大明樓。方城之后是月牙城和寶城,在寶城中心,上為寶頂,下為地宮。寶城后面是隆業(yè)山,登山俯視,陵園風光可盡收眼底。
昭陵前部在繚墻外,參道兩側(cè)有華表、石獅、更衣亭等,而正中是牌樓。牌樓是前部主體建筑,系青石建成,四柱三層,雕刻得玲瓏剔透,精美無雙,為罕見的藝術珍品。游罷牌樓,即可至正紅門,這是游中部的開始。正紅門為繚墻的正南門,層樓高聳,十分莊嚴,而其兩翼所裝飾的五色琉璃蟠龍壁,因造形生動,更引人注目。正紅門內(nèi)的參道兩旁,有華表、石獸和大望柱,它們兩兩相對。既整飭又肅穆。石獸中最值得欣賞的是"大白"和"小白"。這兩匹石馬形象逼真,栩栩若生,據(jù)說是以墓主生前最愛騎的兩匹駿馬為原型雕琢而成。欣賞罷石馬,即可至碑亭。碑亭與正紅門相對,為頌揚墓主而建,里面所豎碑稱"昭陵神功圣德碑"。
出碑亭即至隆恩門。隆恩門是方城的正南門,與碑亭相對。方城為后部,它建造得如同城池一般,位于繚墻,仿佛是城中之城。游方城先要游隆恩殿。隆恩殿居于方城中心,前有隆恩門,后有明樓,左右有配殿,四隅有角樓,猶如眾星拱月一般,故顯得異常雄偉。隆恩殿以雕刻精美的花崗巖臺階為底座,以金光閃閃的黃琉璃瓦為屋頂,再加上畫棟雕梁、金匾紅墻,故又顯得異常華麗。隆恩殿后經(jīng)過明樓,即可至寶城。寶城在方城北端,為月牙形。寶城又稱寶頂,其下即地宮,安置著墓主夫婦的棺槨和陪葬品。登上寶頂,向四下一望,綠樹環(huán)合,景色清幽,宛若置身于城市山林中,一種恬適之感油然而生。
民國十六年五月(1927年),以陵寢為中心辟為“北陵公園”,如今占地面積332萬平方米。其總體規(guī)劃是以陵寢為中心,分陵寢、陵前和陵后三部分。園內(nèi)的自然景觀千姿百態(tài),五彩繽紛,其中芳秀園是北陵公園的園中園,總面積4萬平方米,種植了近 200種植物,四季分呈,各具特色。初春櫻花盛開,滿園飄香;盛夏荷花競放,柳浪聞鶯;深秋滿山紅葉,層林盡染;寒冬銀裝素裹,蒼松挺拔??v觀整個園林,春有花,夏有陰,秋有果,冬有青,奇花異石,小橋流水,頗有江南之秀。園內(nèi)建筑與景觀巧妙結(jié)合,用中國傳統(tǒng)園林建筑藝術將自然美和人工美合為一體,構(gòu)成了一幅天然畫卷,吸引大量的中外游客來此參觀。北陵公園擁有30萬平方米的人工湖水面,夏天碧波蕩漾,柳岸成蔭,乘坐腳踏船、快艇觀光游玩,泛舟湖上,別有一番情趣。現(xiàn)在北陵公園已是聞名中外的旅游景區(qū)?,F(xiàn)為國家重點文物保護單位。
參觀罷隆恩殿,經(jīng)過明樓,即可至寶城。寶城在方城北端,為月牙形。寶城又稱寶頂,其下即地宮,安置著墓主夫婦的棺槨和陪葬品。登上寶頂,向四下一望,綠樹環(huán)合,景色清幽,宛若置身于城市山林中,一種恬適之感油然而生?,F(xiàn)在昭陵已辟為北陵公園。
昭陵的另一特色是漫漫數(shù)里的古松群?,F(xiàn)存古松二千余棵,松齡達三百多年,搖曳挺拔,參天敝日。這些蒼翠的陵松在金瓦紅墻中構(gòu)成昭陵又一壯麗景觀,其中的“神樹”、“鳳凰樹”、“夫妻樹”、“姐妹樹”、“龜樹”等更是別具特色。
沈陽昭陵古老的歷史、神秘的皇陵、千姿百態(tài)的自然景觀,成為數(shù)以萬計的中外游客為之心曠神怡、流連忘返的瀏覽勝地,亦成為世界各國人民了解中國、了解沈陽的窗口.
zhao mausoleum called clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bo le dhi corp's tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) nato ten li, so also known as "zhao mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture. garden ancient pine trees towering, grass green, lake water ripples, and building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. zhaoling besides buried with emperor after, also buried the have no opinion of gongchen princess, 'toe gongguifei, 洐 gongshufei etc. a batch of empresses beauty, is the most representative in the mausoleum of the commissioner of the qing dynasty of the mausoleum of hadrian, is our country one of the most complete existing ancient imperial mausoleum building.
zhaoling mausoleum was built in the qing chong de eight years (in 1643), to shunzhi eight years (1651 years) basic completion of after reconstruction and labour market and present it with many times the size of the now. mausoleum building layout follow lay after the "power" of the catacombs principle from south to north by the before, during and after the three parts, the main buildings are built on the central axis, symmetrically arranged on both sides, is imitated from the tomb of the ming dynasty and has the characteristics of the manchu mausoleum.
zhaoling mausoleum all covers an area of 180000 square meters, is divided into three parts. from south to north in the order: the front, from the horse monuments to the red door, including huabiao, stone lions, stone memorial arch, change clothes, slaughter hall hall; central, from red gate to mahjong layout, including huabiao, stone animal, monuments, buildings and buildings for sacrifice; back, is a mahjong layout, crescent city and city, this is the body of the mausoleum.
mahjong layout called long gate, main entrance on the gate house. mahjong layout has four corners watchtower. mahjong layout inside the long house, things peidian peidian, things dry fruit room and burn silks. long behind the surface there are two columns and door, five for david and vouchers, coupons hole at the top is daming. after mahjong layout is the crescent city and city, in the city, to treasure top, for dungeons. treasure mountain city is long behind industry, mountain climbing, cemetery landscape panoramic view.
zhao lingqian in sheet wall, went on both sides of the pavilion have huabiao, shishi, change clothes, etc., and the middle is arched. arch is the front of the main body construction, bluestone, four pillars three layers, carving exquisite, elegant, is a rare art treasures. swim alone arched, then to red gate, this is the beginning of the tour in central. is red door for sheet wall is the south gate, storeys tall, very solemn, and its two wings adornment coloured glaze is panlong wall, because of the shape and vivid, more conspicuous. is red and went up on both sides of the door, huabiao, stone and large column, they two relatively. slash and solemn. the beast is the most admirable in "white" and "white". the two stone horse horse image lifelike, as if, in love ride two horses were alive as the prototype carve. appreciate the stone horse ", then to the pavilion. pavilion and was relatively red door, to celebrate were built, inside the vertical tablet called "zhaoling alkaloids in san de tablet".
the pavilion is to long. long the door is mahjong layout is the south gate, as opposed to a pavilion. mahjong layout for the back, as it has built the city, is located in the sheet wall, asing if is a city within a city. to travel to swim long temple city first. long temple in mahjong layout center, and have long before the door, after the ming building, about peidian peidian, four corner has turrets, like month, so it was extremely ambitious. long temple carved granite steps as base, with golden yellow glazed tile roof, coupled with the painted carved beams, jinbian red walls, so it is extremely magnificent. long stay behind after ming building, you can treasure. treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. city is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously.
sixteen years of the republic of china (1927) in may, bi is "zhao mausoleum park" for the center with mausoleum, now covers an area of 3.32 million square meters. centered on the overall planning of tomb, tomb, lingqian and ling after three parts. campus beautiful natural scenery, colorful, aromatic show garden is the yuanzhongyuan zhao mausoleum park, a total area of 40000 square meters, planted nearly 200 kinds of plants, four points are, each has its own characteristics. early spring cherry blossom in full bloom, garden fragrance; a new summer lotus, the willows; late autumn full mountain red leaves, cenglinjinran; winter snow mountains, pine and forceful. across the garden, spring flowers, summer has yin, autumn fruit, winter green, strange flowers, stone bridges, there is quite a show of jiangnan. campus architecture and landscape clever union, with chinese traditional garden architecture combines natural beauty and artificial beauty as a whole, constitute a natural landscape, attract a large number of tourists to visit. zhao mausoleum park has 300000 square meters of artificial lake water, rippling in summer, life in suzhou as the shadow, a pedal boat, the boat for sightseeing, boating on the lake, don't have a taste. is now zhao mausoleum park is a world-famous tourist scenic spot. now the national key cultural relics protection units.
visit long temple ", after the ming building, you can treasure. treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. city is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously. now zhaoling has warded zhao mausoleum park.
another feature of zhaoling is boundless example in several groups. existing ancient pine trees more than two thousand, more than three hundred years old, tall and straight, swaying towering our day. these green ling loose in its golden tiles zhaoling and composed a magnificent landscape, one of the "making", "flame", "husband and wife tree", "sisters" trees, "turtle tree" is distinctive, etc.
shenyang zhaoling ancient history, mysterious tomb, beautiful natural landscape, as tens of thousands of chinese and foreign visitors find the scenery pleasing to both the eye and the mind, linger for browsing resort, also become the window of the people all over the world understand china, know about shenyang.
第10篇 中英文導游詞
閱讀小貼士:本篇共計525個字,預計看完需要2分鐘,共有285位用戶收藏,16人推薦!
good afternoon,ladies and gentlemen:
may i have your attention, please?
in 20 minutes,we will arrive our today’s destination,九寨溝national park, 九寨溝national park is located in 九寨溝 county,the 阿壩 tibetan and 羌 nationality autonomous prefecture in sichuan province,九寨溝literally means 9 tibetan village valleys,they are all located in the scenic area,the names of the villages are 荷葉 ,樹正,則查洼,黑角,盤亞,牙拉,尖盤,熱西 and郭都。
the diet in the tibetan areas is based primarily on tasted barley flour,wheat flour as well as mutton and beef.they drink a brew, 青稞酒,made from barley,tea and salt are their daily necessities.two of the most popular varities are 糌粑 and 雅茶。
糌粑is roasted with 青稞 barley flour,it is the staple food of tibetans,similar to fried flour,but its major ingredients are highland barley,peas and oat,tibetans bring 糌粑 with them when they go to work ,herd or travel.
as for 雅茶 tea,it is made of large leaves of the tea shrubs and produced in 雅安,so it gets the name “雅茶”, it is a very strong tea and smells fragrant,tibetans eat much meat daily,so they drink 雅茶 tea to digest food.
the tibetan new year is one of the most important tibetan holidays,it occurs about the same time as the chinese new year,but it is caculated according to the tibetan lunar calender.
well ,there are many other interesting customs in the tibetan new year,such as horse racing and offering 哈達,let ’s have a break,later, i will tell you more about the tibetans,thanks.